64 pages • 2 hours read
Kelly BarnhillA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Alex avoids the library for some time after her outburst and considers how dominant her mother’s rules still are even though Bertha is gone. Alex still sees flyers abound for the Wyvern Research Collective and hides them just as reflexively as she continues to lie to both herself and Beatrice. When Beatrice asks whether Alex is mad at her, Alex replies that she could never be, since they only have each other.
Late one evening, Alex is studying when Mrs. Gyzinska comes to the apartment and apologizes for her part in their argument. She then tells Alex that they are not so different and asks Alex to trust her—about her future, specifically. Mrs. Gyzinska tells Alex the truth of her situation: that Beatrice was her cousin and then her sister and is now functionally her daughter. In response, Alex merely offers Mrs. Gyzinska something to eat. Mrs. Gyzinska tells Alex that she is working on finding a solution for her and Beatrice. She reassures her that she needn’t worry and leaves.
As winter approaches, Alex needs new clothes for Beatrice. To request help from her father, she calls her old home. Her stepmother answers, however, and in an icy interchange, she tells Alex to come and retrieve the boxes of her mother’s things that are still in the basement. Once there, Alex notices that her, two half-brothers, whom she has never met, aren’t there. Her stepmother is curt, offers her no help, and mentions that her father is away on a business trip. Alex gathers the items from the basement, and as she realizes that this might be her last visit to her childhood home, she is flooded with memories—including the satchel of documents from Marla that she hid in her room long ago. She asks her stepmother if she can go see her old room, loosens the panel from the wall, grabs the satchel, and leaves.
A newspaper clipping from 1963 details a raid of the Student Health Clinic at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. The raid was in response to the clinic’s recent distribution of materials and services outside the scope of what the clinic was legally allowed to offer. During the press conference following the raid, the police chief issued a warning to anyone else creating clinics to help the “curious” that the same fate would befall them.
Mr. Green calls Alex again months after her visit to the house to gather her mother’s things. He sounds very ill. The phone call amounts to a lecture in which Mr. Green urges Alex to marry and let go of ideas for a career, along with any other “dangerous ideas” (240). He mentions that Mrs. Gyzinska stopped by the house and said that she’s the reason Alex’s mother recited poetry and filled her head with “nonsense.” This conversation is the only time they talk about Bertha’s death. Mr. Green tells Alex that the world is getting out of control, and that Alex should keep her eyes on the ground.
Dr. Gantz ponders the reality of whether dragons could, or ever do, come back to their families. He hypothesizes what the world might be like if the dragons who transformed in 1955 should return home.
Beatrice wakes Alex up very early on March 23, 1964, shouting that “Today’s the day!” (245). She never tells Alex what she means, and they get ready for school. Once there, the day proceeds at first like any other for Alex. During Calculus class, in which Alex has become the unofficial teaching assistant, what seems like an air raid drill begins. As the students evacuate the classroom, Alex returns to look out the window against Mr. Reynolds’ wishes. She knows that this drill is not a drill as the firefighters arrive and look toward the roof. She sees something huge flying through the air. She refuses Mr. Reynolds’s requests for help, blaming her period, and leaves the school to chase what she saw flying above.
Alex follows the “object” until it arrives at her old house. Alex realizes that it is a dragon—and not just any dragon, but her Aunt Marla. Marla calls Alex by her chosen name—Alex, not Alexandra—and after Alex adjusts to this shock, she tells her aunt that Bertha is gone. The suppressed inner anger erupts, and Alex is livid, screaming at Marla that both she and Beatrice don’t need her. Marla leaves, promising to come back, and Alex stays on the front steps of her old house. Alex’s father arrives shortly and seems aware that Marla has returned because of a picture he saw in the newspaper just a week ago. He knew it was her just as Alex did. He invites Alex in, and when she notices how filthy the house is, she realizes that her stepmother is also gone. She attempts to petition for her father’s help, but he doesn’t take her seriously. He does, however, break down and share that Marla should have let Bertha dragon, and that maybe doing so would have kept her alive. Before Alex leaves, Mr. Green gives her a hand-carved box that was her mother’s. She does not open it. Shortly afterward, Mr. Green dies of a heart attack while at work. Their family home burns down two days later, an incident that is blamed on a fire started by a cigarette.
Alex, already disillusioned by her father’s callous actions toward herself and Beatrice, begins to witness the widespread destruction that his toxic masculinity has caused. Her stepmother, envious and unwilling to embrace any part of her husband’s previous life, would like to banish all the reminders of Bertha that she didn’t find worth stealing from her marital home. Like Mr. Green, she has no regard for Alex or Beatrice and feels responsible only for her own children and family—of which these girls are not a part. But when Alex and Beatrice come to collect Bertha’s things, the heavy irony of the fact that Mr. Green is once again away on a “business trip” suggests that even in his new life he hasn’t changed his extramarital habits at all, and in this second marriage—as in his first—he feels that his duty to family extends no further than providing them with money and a physical residence. Gender roles, as they apply to families in the 1950s, hurt everyone involved—the obligation to play various parts while repressing each identity or individuality causes irreparable damage to a society, even one as small as a family unit, even one as small as Beatrice and Alex.
This is further examined by the reappearance of Marla and Alex’s reaction to her long-lost aunt. Marla’s need to be her true self compels her to leave without a word and to relinquish her own daughter to the care of others, a burden that eventually falls squarely upon Alex’s shoulders. Alex is infuriated by this, and she is very clear about that with Marla, who was once conflicted about leaving but now, in her new form, takes accountability for her absence without apologizing for it. She thinks Bertha would have lived had she dragoned with her, and as Alex discovers in her final conversation with her father, he believes the same thing. Although this idea is never directly confirmed in the novel, it is logical that the origin of Bertha’s cancer lies in her determination to deny an essential part of herself. Throughout her many struggles, even Bertha understood this, believing that she, like Tithonus, chose to make herself small and shrivel up instead of living as largely as she could have.
By Kelly Barnhill
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