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59 pages 1 hour read

Thomas Pynchon

Vineland

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1990

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Chapters 7-9Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 7 Summary

Billy Barf and the Vomitones prepare to play the Wayvone wedding. The Wayvones are a wealthy family, but they are actually a “wholly owned subsidiary” (93), meaning that they own nothing while being paid a regular stipend by a parent corporation so that they can evade taxes. The family business, people believe, is organized crime, though their business has been mostly legitimate for a long time.

The band arrives at the wedding, dressed as Italians. They have disguised their typical punk tendencies and have adopted the name Gino Baglioni and the Paisans. This disguise is enough to get them through their first set. When the time comes for them to play classic Italian songs, however, they are found out. They are threatened with legal action “in small claims” (96).

In the restroom, Prairie meets a woman named Darryl Louise Chastain, known as DL. DL is Takeshi’s partner. She found Prairie via the business card. Prairie believes that DL is her mother’s friend. She listens to her explain the animosity between Brock Vond and Frenesi; Brock holds an indictment against Frenesi which will not expire. He has been chasing her for 15 years. According to DL, Brock wants to use Prairie as a bargaining chip to negotiate for her mother’s return.

Through DL, Prairie is introduced to Ralph Wayvone Sr. She tells him that Brock and his agents have crossed Vineland, making investigations. Wayvone was once in the drug business, he admits, but claims that he left it behind. He is now in good standing with the Republican Justice Department, so he does not fear the law. DL asks him to keep her informed of any developments; Wayvone offers to check “the computer” for any updates.

When Prairie finds Isaiah, he has good news for her: The Wayvones have agreed not to have him or his band killed. Furthermore, they want to book Billy Barf and the Vomitones for a concert at the Cucumber Lounge. Prairie tells Isaiah that she plans to go with DL to learn more about her mother.

Chapter 8 Summary

Prairie is taken to DL’s mountain retreat. The retreat is home to “a sort of Esalen Institute for lady asskickers” named the Sisterhood of the Kunoichi Attentives (107). There, Prairie meets Sister Rochelle. The head ninja convinces Prairie to stay at the retreat as the chef, a role which they are desperate to fill as most people who come to the retreat have a false impression of themselves as excellent chefs. Prairie’s cream of mushroom soup is successful enough to satisfy Sister Rochelle. In private, Rochelle tells Prairie that the retreat makes use of “outside data services” as well as their own computer files (112). They have an extensive file on Frenesi.

That night, Prairie searches through her mother’s file. Inside, she finds documents from the FBI, the federal government, the legal system, and the news media. Many of the clippings reference Frenesi’s film collective, 24fps. Prairie also finds a photograph of her mother and DL, seemingly when they were both in college. Prairie learns that, at the time, DL was a rebellious youth who hung around biker gangs. Frenesi was a film student, collecting footage of police paramilitary units breaking up protests. DL rescued Frenesi from a violent incident; Frenesi’s face reminded DL of her father.

DL’s father Moody was a troubled young man. After yet another run-in with the law, he was issued an ultimatum by a sheriff: join the Army or go to prison. Moody chose the Army, as going to war would allow him to kill without the usual “legal problems” associated with such actions. During the war, he used a cold and detached killing machine. After the war, he ditched his weapons and became interested in hand-to-hand combat, such as the “judo and jujitsu” of the defeated Japanese (119). When the Vietnam War started, Moody moved his family (including the young DL) to Japan. During this time, DL ditched school and sought out martial arts instructors. She rarely found any, however, so spent most of her time meeting suspicious characters in pachinko parlors. One of these suspicious characters, Noboru, introduced her to a martial arts instructor named Inoshiro. He gave her a “modernized crash course” in hand-to-hand combat (123).

One day, DL ran away from her family. When she sought out Inoshiro, however, she discovered that his house was filled with Yakuza, the Japanese organized crime group. Inoshiro trained Yakuza members, she learned, so she demanded that he teach her the same techniques. DL trained in ninjitsu, including techniques that were considered “forbidden steps.” These unspoken methods included techniques for inducing heart attacks in enemies or making them commit ritual death by suicide.

DL became so skilled that her abusive, cruel father became scared of her. Some years later, DL discovered the Sisterhood of Kunoichi Attentives. Previously, the group was composed of idealists. Now, the idealists have grown old, and they are more concerned with pension plans and insurance. With Frenesi, DL waits for her partner Takeshi to return.

Chapter 9 Summary

Some years before 1984, DL meets Ralph Wayvone Sr. They talk about Brock Vond, whom Wayvone’s research suggests has become increasingly important in the government’s War on Drugs, making him a threat to the Wayvone family business. Wayvone suggests that DL kill Vond. She delays, worried that this may be a trap, but explains that her martial arts techniques are not to be used on just anyone. DL changes her name and leaves Los Angeles.

DL travels east, stopping in Columbus and Ohio. Deciding to settle in Ohio, her plans are disrupted when she is kidnapped from outside a Pizza Hut by a gang of sex traffickers. They take her to Japan to be enslaved. As she is helped through the auction by a transgender woman named Lobelia, DL tries to tell herself to “just relax and have fun” (137). The man who buys her is Ralph Wayvone Sr. Wayvone tries again to convince DL to kill Vond. This time, DL agrees to do so. Vond will travel to Japan to attend a symposium of prosecutors, where he will stay at a Hilton hotel. From there, they can lure him to a sex club. DL can wait in the club to ambush him.

During this time, Takeshi is also in Tokyo. He is visiting the city on business, an unspecified business that concerns “the mysterious obliteration of a research complex belonging to the shadowy world conglomerate Chipco” (142). Takeshi travels with his mentor and fellow insurance investigator, Professor Wawazume. The complex, they discover, was destroyed by a giant reptilian creature (which resembles Godzilla). Chipco happens to have an insurance policy against this exact eventuality. Furthermore, the attack happened at the same time as a preplanned evacuation drill. Takeshi meets with a bomb squad expert and government employee named Minoru.

As they swap stories and discuss the incident, Minoru receives a telephone call. He rushes to the Hilton hotel to talk to the people at the symposium, who may have seen the fragment of a bomb at the Chipco complex. Separated from Minoru, Takeshi happens to meet Vond and Vond’s partner, Roscoe. Unbeknownst to Takeshi, he is enlisted by Vond and Roscoe to act as a decoy during the raid of the sex club.

Takeshi is given a business card by Vond. When he shows it, a group of young women leads him to an elevator which carries him to a room with velvet walls. Inside, DL is already waiting for Vond. She is wearing a disguise which interferes with her vision and, mistaking Takeshi for Vond, she leaps out and attacks. She uses the Death Touch against Takeshi and, when she realizes that he is not Vond, she runs away. Outside the room, Wayvone sees Takeshi and orders Two-Ton Carmine Topidini to help the stricken man.

DL returns to California and signs up for the Kunoichi Retreat, where Sister Rochelle praises the retreat’s medical unit as being capable of treating a man who has been stricken by the Death Touch. DL is a “sleepless wreck,” consumed by guilt. Takeshi is sent to the Kunoichi Retreat for treatment. While he travels, he thinks about Michiko, his ex-wife who works as an actor in Los Angeles, where she lives with their children. He arrives at the Kunoichi Retreat and Sister Rochelle assigns DL to be Takeshi’s carer, as this will balance her “karmic account” and repair the damage that she has done. She will serve in this position for a year and agrees on the condition that there will be no sex.

Under DL’s supervision, Takeshi is treated by the Puncutron Machine. When he is healed, he leaves the retreat with DL and they dine at a BBQ restaurant named Your Mama Eats. When Takeshi calls his work, he learns that Dr. Wawazume is missing, presumed kidnapped. Takeshi is warned that he may be next. Feeling a presence behind him, Takeshi hangs up the phone. He turns to see Ortho Bob Dulang, a Thanatoid. A Thanatoid, Ortho Bob explains, is “like death, only different” (170). They are a collective who are obsessed with the television, spending at least some of every hour watching the screen. There is a Thanatoid village in Vineland, Ortho Bob says, and he offers Takeshi somewhere to stay in exchange for a ride. DL agrees that this would be a good place to hide out.

Takeshi and DL meet the Thanatoids. They learn about the past injustices that are still very prevalent, especially with regard to how they affect the Thanatoids. Takeshi and DL set up a temporary store in the Woodbine Motel, offering karmic balancing services to the Thanatoids. They name their office The Karmology Clinic. Vato and Blood (owners and operators of V&T’s Towing) have made good money from towing Thanatoid cars. Their partner is Thi Ahn Tran, a Vietnamese woman adopted by the pair who helps them to run the more criminal side of their business: stealing expensive cars and extorting the owners when they try to retrieve them from the impound. Any time an owner does not claim their vehicle, V&T sells it on the illegal market.

In Vineland, V&T recovers a Toyota which is owned by a Thanatoid. The owner, Weed Atman, abandoned the Toyota in an apple orchard while heading to the Karmology Clinic to meet DL, with whom he shares a past. Weed is still bitter about DL’s friendship with Frenesi who, together with Brock Vond, led a doomed bust on a college campus which resulted in someone being killed.

In 1984, Prairie is overwhelmed by the stories about Frenesi. She switches subjects, mentioning the Variety Loaf in the freezer which is covered in mold. She hears approaching helicopters from outside. Fearing a raid, Prairie, DL, and Takeshi steal the alcohol from the kitchen and escape in a Trans Am that is parked in the bushes outside.

Chapters 7-9 Analysis

Prairie meets DL at the Wayvone wedding. The wedding itself explores the performance of identity. In the decades preceding 1984, the Wayvone family was involved in organized crime. Since then, however, Ralph Wayvone Sr. has striven to give his business the outward appearance of legality. To that end, the family does not actually own anything. Their criminal activities are undertaken through a complex network of bureaucracies to the point where, for all intents and purposes, their family business is completely legitimate.

In spite of this, the wedding proceeds according to the expectations of how mafiosi should behave. From the threatening henchmen to the outlandish displays of opulence and poor taste, the Wayvone wedding conforms to the stereotypical image of the mafia as perpetrated by television and film. This distinction is important: The Wayvones are not acting like criminals; they are acting in the manner that the media have told them that criminals act. They are subconsciously adhering to the Hollywood stereotypes of the mafia because they, like the guests, have internalized the stereotypical depiction of mafia members and Italian Americans in film and television. The Wayvones, even though they are former criminals, are just as captured by the influence of the media—and just as compelled to reinforce these expectations—as everyone else.

DL’s introduction to the story is a pivotal moment in Prairie’s journey into the past. From this point on (at least in the 1984 parts of the narrative), they remain together. Their stories become intertwined, even more than they were before. DL, a former friend and lover of Prairie’s mother, comes to Prairie because DL is partnered with a man who once received help from Zoyd while riding on an airplane that was under attack by a UFO. The complicated, convoluted way in which these seemingly disparate events bring back people across time and space hints that they are more than just random events. In Vineland, very little happens by chance.

All the characters are tangled together in an impossible knot of existence and The Search for Meaning. The complexity of the narrative links addresses the broader feeling of alienation which affects many of the characters. They may feel alienated and alone but, as the complex narrative shows, their lives are consequential in ways which they could not possibly predict. These characters are frenetic atoms, crashing into one another and causing explosions of narrative causality which may only have consequences in many years. DL’s introduction to the story and to Prairie, then, highlights the interconnected ways in which the complicated narrative of Vineland repudiates the characters’ sense of alienation.

Takeshi is bound to DL after her botched assassination of Brock Vond. By chance, her intended target is replaced by Takeshi, and she administers a potentially fatal blow. The incident has a lasting impression on DL, who is horrified by her actions and immediately flees to California. Her attack on Takeshi is a pivotal moment in her life, revealing to her the extent to which she is still deeply affected by what happened in her past with Frenesi and Bock Vond. She is so desperate for revenge against Vond, she realizes, that she may have taken the life of an innocent man. The penance that DL pays to Takeshi foreshadows her desire to help Prairie, in which she wants to act as a healer rather than a killer. Despite her training as a ninja, helping Takeshi and their partnership in the field of karmic adjustment is more rewarding to DL than any fight. As such, she hopes that she can settle the pain of her past by helping Prairie, rather than by hurting Vond.

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