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39 pages 1 hour read

Tressie Mcmillan Cottom

Thick: And Other Essays

Nonfiction | Essay Collection | Adult | Published in 2019

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Essay 8Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Essay 8 Summary: “Girl 6”

In the winter of 2017, McMillan Cottom causes a Twitter fight because she says that a Black woman should be hired as an opinion writer at a prominent publication. While she notes that it wouldn’t change the larger structural problems in society, she wants it anyway. She uses David Brooks, an opinion writer for the New York Times, as a foil, highlighting some of his more ridiculous essays. Despite her disinterest in Brooks, she has to engage with what he writes because the legitimacy conferred by his status as an opinion writer for the NYT. As an academic, she has to engage with the opinions of writers from the NYT because they set the tone for the cultural conversation: They define what is important and what the discourse is at the moment. She wants a Black woman to be able to be as banal and mundane as Brooks and still be considered legitimate. Many Black women are qualified for this kind of position at prestigious publications. Full-time jobs at elite publications like the New York Times and the Washington Post provide the stability for people to write well and do the research they need to excel.

If a Black woman had this position, it would shift what was considered important and change who one had to engage to be taken seriously. She queries what it would mean if David Brooks had to address the banal opinion writing of a Black woman columnist before he wrote about the death of liberalism or class divides via sandwiches. It would say that Black women have to be engaged for one to be a serious intellectual. To analyze who David Brooks thinks is worthy of engaging with, she goes through all of the 322 accounts Brooks follows on Twitter at the time, only six of whom were Black women. She does a similar analysis of Jonathan Chait at New York Magazine. Of the 370 people Chait follows, only six are Black women. She concludes that “some of our most well-known opinion writers employed by some of the most legitimate publications do not have to engage with Black women in any real capacity to retain their legitimacy” (217). In 2018, Michelle Alexander became the first woman of color to become an opinion writer at the New York Times

Essay 8 Analysis

McMillan Cottom criticizes David Brooks writing 865 words about how gourmet sandwiches are ruining America, which she notes is “593 more words than the Gettysburg Address” (200). Brooks writes bad essays that often miss the larger point or misread data, but he has a prominent platform regardless of how bad his takes are. She draws attention to how White men are given space to share boring, mundane, and often wrong opinions and are taken seriously anyway. This is a privilege denied to Black women. When she posts of Twitter, a flood of comments come in pointing to Black women writing for prestige publications. She clarifies that she wants someone doing this as a full-time job, not a professor writing on the side, but someone who is paid well to have opinions.

Class is a core concern of McMillan Cottom’s. She highlights that she means a prestige publication because this has class implications. Americans believe in meritocracy, which leads to a widespread belief that poor people are to blame for their poverty. This claim circulates in the Black community too, despite years of systemic oppression. Because of this, some media publications matter more, elite publications confer more legitimacy. The Black women thinkers that McMillan Cottom knows publish as part of their public intellectual work, as a second, third or even forth job. McMillan Cottom does the work of writing for public audiences because she feels like it matters, but it is her job as a professor that pays her health insurance. While McMillan Cottom is prominent, people do not have to engage with her to be considered legitimate public intellectuals. Instead, “A Professional Smart Person can be so without ever reading a black woman, ever interviewing a black woman, ever following a black woman, or ever thinking about a black woman’s existence” (219). Being a Black woman does not mean that someone is a superhero or has all the answers, but they provide a perspective that is important and valid. Too often, Black women have to defend their rationality and their humanity. When Michelle Alexander is hired by the NYT, McMillan Cottom highlights her excessive qualifications. While many White people in opinion roles are bloggers or independent iconoclasts, Alexander is a serious, award-winning writer who wrote a best-selling book. This reflects the reality that Black women are, on average, over-educated for their professional positions. McMillan Cottom concludes by saying that her next complaint is that there are not any serious left-leaning women of color at these publications.

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