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51 pages 1 hour read

Clive Barker

The Thief Of Always

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 1992

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Symbols & Motifs

Holiday House

A modern-day version of the fairy tale gingerbread house, Holiday House is the place where Harvey enjoys fantastical adventures and learns many important life lessons. It is an illusory mansion that overlooks many acres of lovely lawns, gardens, and trees. The building stands “four stories high, and boast[s] more windows than Harvey could readily count” (16). Inside, the hallways are maze-like, each door unique, and every aspect of the House renders it a place designed to delight the children ensnared within its grounds. It contains infinite space for its doomed residents, and the children sleep upstairs in beautiful bedrooms, one for each of them.

The House’s four servants—Rictus, Jive, Marr, and Carna—also live upstairs and interact with the children periodically to urge them to indulge their darker desires. However, the owner, Mr. Hood, never appears until Harvey climbs up to the attic and confronts him directly. At that point, Mr. Hood’s face appears there, spread across the attic ceiling. Harvey discovers that Mr. Hood is the House, which controls all the effects of the resort and produces the magic that delights visiting children and ultimately ensnares them in a slow march toward death. Throughout the novel, Holiday House stands as the physical manifestation of Mr. Hood’s nefarious designs. Each transformation it undergoes and each gift that it offers serves as yet another example of his infinite illusions and craft manipulations. The antagonist and the House are one and the same: a concentrated form of evil whose purpose is to entice children to succumb to its wonders so that it may steal their souls and life energy. Its wicked work serves as a lesson to young people that happiness ostensibly offered for free in reality conceals a hideous price, and thus the pleasures of Holiday House are revealed to be the ultimate trap, not the freely given gifts they initially appear to be.

The Lake

A mysterious lake lies on a distant part of the Holiday House property. Hidden beyond a brambly thicket, the lake is shaded, cold, and deep. Within it lurk giant fish who stare morosely, or perhaps enviously, at Harvey on the occasions when he visits. He eventually learns that the lake is the grim repository of children who have visited the House, lost their souls and life energy, and been converted into fish who must swim endlessly in lonely circles in the lake.

In a visceral sense, the waters can easily be interpreted as the tail end of the House’s digestive process, which consumes children’s energy and spits out their remains into the shadowy waters. However, the climactic events of the novel reveal that just as Mr. Hood cannot control Harvey’s actions, he likewise has no control over the lake, which stands as the boundary to a different realm and ultimately annihilates him when the House is destroyed at the end of the novel. With its residue of children’s spent bodies, however, the lake primarily represents the ruination of those who succumb heedlessly to temptation.

The Wall of Fog

The house hides behind a magical brick wall made of fog that fools outsiders but can be easily accessed by children. Standing as an ethereal boundary between the real world and the illusory one, the brickwork separates the House from the mundane world of Millsap and beyond, and it also serves as a philosophical boundary that separates its visitors from their consciences and encourages them to indulge their every childhood fantasy. Children who try to escape through the wall find that it turns them around so that they end up back inside the House compound. The wall thus symbolizes the hopelessness of the children’s captivity, until Harvey and Wendell, aided by Mrs. Griffin, become the first children to defeat the wall. Its failure therefore heralds the beginning of the end for Holiday House. 

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