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42 pages 1 hour read

Shari Lapena

The Couple Next Door

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2016

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Character Analysis

Anne Conti

The moral center of any mystery thriller is typically the character best able to see through the subterfuges. Lapena resists this trope and creates a more complex moral tone for her novel through the ambivalent and deeply confused Anne.

Anne Conti has little interest in reality. In many ways, Anne Conti’s character is summed up by her diagnosed condition: dissociative disorder. She resists reality when confronted with evidence, and prefers the solace of prescription medication and recreational alcohol to intimacy. Her profession as a dealer of contemporary abstract art symbolizes her difficulty clearly expressing her emotions. Her emotional difficulties and post-partum depression result in an inability to bond with her newborn. Cora is fussy, Anne cannot breast feed easily, and the miracle of motherhood becomes a condemnation of her lack of maternal instinct. Anne is given to spiraling into self-loathing and self-recriminations. Anne’s dissociative disorder signifies both her conscious and unconscious need to escape from her emotional distress; the disorder begins in helplessness.

At the end of the novel, Anne kills Cynthia when Cynthia speaks of Cora’s hypothetical death with casual cruelty. Lapena uses this moment to reveal Anne’s character development ironically. Anne has spent the majority of the novel blaming herself for Cora’s disappearance while simultaneously lamenting her failure to bond with her child. In killing Cynthia for threatening Cora, Anne perversely confirms her love for her daughter even as she compromises the innocence she struggled to confirm. 

Marco Conti

Through Marco Conti, Lapena participates in thriller genre tropes of unlikeable, morally compromised protagonists. He kidnaps his own baby in a reckless scheme to bail himself out of financial problems and perceives himself as smarter than he really is. For all his confidence in his ability to charm his way through dilemmas, Marco reveals how little he understands about himself over the course of the novel. He is a perfect patsy. Bruce uses him, Cynthia uses him, and Richard uses him. His limited perception of the world, sustained by his pride and the accumulation of wealth, leaves him vulnerable to the trap his father-in-law sets. After all, Marco barely knows the man in the bar who introduces himself as Bruce Neeland. With no verification or even hesitation, Marco allows a stranger to convince to commit a fake kidnapping caper that will devastate his emotionally vulnerable wife and put the child he loves at risk. Marco cannot see beyond losing the financial security of his software development company—which itself borders on a Ponzi scheme. The kidnapping plot reflects less Marco’s savvy business sense and his ability to measure risk and moor reflects his boorish ego, his shallow perceptions of others, and ultimately his sheer ignorance.

When Marco confronts the dark reality that he really has no idea where Cora is and his plan has collapsed, he promises God and the universe at large that if Cora is returned, he will love and respect his family from that point on. This reversal reveals Marco at his most pathetic. What he believes is his moment of emerging heroism marks in fact the nadir of his sorry and shoddy ego: he tries to grift God. Unfeeling as a husband, ineffective as an entrepreneur, predictably ironic as a would-be felon, Marco in the end reveals no evident commitment to authentic character redemption. In the closing pages, he understands only that his pathetic attempt to manipulate the world has ended disastrously in the death of his neighbor and the implication of his wife in a murder.

Cynthia Stillwell

Cynthia is the embodiment of the classic character from noir detection fiction: the sultry, dangerous femme fatale. Always in control, she is cool and calculating, egocentric and consumed by her own fetching allure. She plays to her husband’s cuckold fetish, allowing him to record her with other men while also engaging in secret affairs. She oozes promiscuity from her provocative dress, to her double entendres. With her “long legs, nipped-in waist, and big breasts, her porcelain skin and tumbling jet-black hair, always dressed to kill” (3), Cynthia is the novel’s femme fatale. Even the phlegmatic Detective Rasbach notices that “she is hot” (116). Lapena aligns her raw sexuality with her feral nature; Cynthia cares more about her own pleasure than anyone else’s.

Cynthia is a calculating liar, a manipulator, the epitome of the nosey neighbor, and a hard-hearted thrill-seeker uncomplicated by compassion or empathy. To Anne struggling with postpartum depression, Cynthia disparages even the idea of children and dismisses them as burdens. She uses the video evidence that would greatly help the investigation as fodder for her own financial gain. She coolly negotiates blackmail with first Marco and then Anne, trying to play them off each other in their most desperate moments. She conducts an affair with Anne’s own stepfather even as she plays Anne’s friendly neighbor. Her death might mark a kind moral accountability, but Anne does not dispatch the feral Cynthia with heroic high-mindedness. Rather Cynthia dies within the cloaking confusion of Anne’s dissociative disorder. If her death lacks a certain tragic dimension, a certain aura of elevation, this is perhaps appropriate for the character least interested in virtue, nobility, or grace.

Richard Dries

A mystery needs a villain. Often, the thriller genre features a flat antagonist driven often not by complex psychological motives but by the basic drives for money and sex. Richard Dries is a compelling, if two-dimensional character who acts out of greed and lust. His emergence as the villain of the piece (particularly the revelation late in the novel of his affair with Cynthia) defines his character as irredeemably cruel.

Unlike Anne who kills in a cloud of anxiety and uncertainty, Richard dispatches his co-conspirator with cold and calculated resolve. Desperate to get away from his wealthy wife but to keep as much of her money as he can, he concocts the elaborate kidnapping plan of his own granddaughter to maneuver around his pre-nuptial agreement. He drives Marco to join in the reckless plot knowing his son-in-law’s weaknesses and certain that when the time is right Marco would serve as a convenient fall guy. He manipulates in turn Alice, Anne, and Marco, and he even tries to bully Detective Rasbach who, as the novel’s clear-eyed force of moral rightness, sees right through him and early on suspects he is involved in the kidnapping.

Richard zeroes in on the other characters’ weaknesses: Marco’s pride; Alice’s social propriety; Anne’s need for children; Cynthia’s lust; Bruce’s sycophantic nature; his own secretary’s daughter’s addiction to drugs. Nothing is below his capacity to use others, all the while coming across as caring, bold, and decisive. Richard’s arrest at the end is at once reassuring and unsettling. Given his cunning, the arrest hardly guarantees conviction. He is the wily trickster, able to be what others need him to be while all the time looking out only for himself. 

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