54 pages • 1 hour read
Edith Eva EgerA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Edie always dreamed her liberation would be a triumphant celebration, but her body is so physically broken that she can’t feel anything: “Now that the danger is gone, the pain within and the suffering around me turn awareness into hallucination. A silent movie. A march of skeletons” (73). Edie and Magda recover their strength in a German home. Edie, weighing only 70 pounds, sleeps in a crib. One night, two GIs—American soldiers—stumble drunk into Edie’s room. One of the soldiers nearly sexually assaults Edie, but his friend rebukes him, and they leave. The same GI returns the next morning, hungover but begging her forgiveness and spoon-feeding her. Over the next six weeks, he faithfully helps Edie regain her strength, treating this duty like his penance. He helps her re-learn how to speak and write, and they dance to radio music. Once Edie and Magda regain enough strength, they board a train for home. They meet two Jewish brothers also returning home to Kassa; one brother, Csicsi, eventually marries Klara. Edie later learns that only 70 out of 15,000 Jewish deportees from Kassa survived. On the next train, Magda flirts with a handsome young man, and Edie—no longer simply surviving but living as a survivor—begins processing who she will depend on moving forward and how she will cope with her trauma. Magda and Edie stop in Prague, where they enjoy an afternoon in the park. Here, Magda spots a poster advertising an upcoming violin concert, starring none other than their sister Klara.
Edie and Magda arrive in Košice, the Czech name for Kassa, which now belongs to Czechoslovakia once again. On their way home, they spot Klara, who runs to embrace and cradle Edie. Klara nurses their wounds, unbothered by the rash that Edie and Magda spread to her. Klara explains that she avoided the concentration camps because her professor hid her in a Hungarian nunnery and her light hair and eyes helped her pass for non-Jewish. Klara spends her time performing violin concerts and scrubbing the floors of their house, which the town used as horse stables after nyilas deported the Elefánts. The three sisters share one good pair of shoes, and they take turns leaving the house with them.
Magda’s health improves, but Edie’s lung congestion worsens. Klara appoints herself as Edie’s full-time nurse and mother. Edie develops a fever, and Klara takes her to a doctor named Gaby, the brother of a classmate of Edie’s who died in Auschwitz. He diagnoses Edie’s physical diseases and, through his shared grief, helps her begin to process psychological traumas. Through his professional connections, Gaby learns that Eric died in Auschwitz one day before the camp’s liberation. Edie recovers from the fever, but Gaby sends her to a tuberculosis hospital to assess her weak lungs. Klara accompanies Edie on the train but must return home to continue playing concerts. Klara discovers a man who also receives treatments at the hospital and asks him to escort Edie. When Edie first approaches the man, Béla, he is kissing a woman, regarding Edie only curtly. He is inattentive and insulting toward Edie initially, but she—despite looking like a child from her diminished figure and typhoid-induced hair loss—determines to prove him wrong: “I will show him that the buoyant dancer still lives in me, no matter how short my hair is, how thin my face, how thick the grief in my chest” (94).
When Edie returns to Košice, Klara has started dating Csicsi. Magda takes Edie to an entertainment club to help her feel normal again. Edie starts receiving long letters from Béla. Béla drives an hour from his hometown to visit her, and despite not loving him as she loved Eric, Edie decides to marry him. Béla cuts ties with a few women, including a girl dying of tuberculosis and a wife he married for protection from deportation.
Edie and Béla marry in November 1946 at city hall with less than 10 people in attendance. The police burst into their honeymoon suite in the middle of the night, which is not unexpected—nothing forbids the police from arresting suspicious persons—but their intrusion still jars Edie. Edie moves into Béla’s mansion in Prešov. Hired servants do the chores, leaving Edie with few spousal duties. Béla soon introduces Edie to Prešov’s high society, and she befriends women her age, Ava and Marta. Edie adopts her role as Béla’s wife, suppressing her traumatic memories. Edie is delighted to discover she’s pregnant, though because her strength hasn’t fully returned, the doctor recommends abortion, which she dismisses. Edie visits Košice for Klara and Csicsi’s wedding. Klara tells her sisters that Csicsi’s brother Imre intends to immigrate to Australia, and Csicsi and Klara will follow him. This news coupled with Magda’s plans to apply for an American visa leaves Edie feeling unrooted and confused: “If there’s one small piece of hell I miss, it is the part that made me understand that survival is a matter of interdependence” (107). Edie and Magda were inseparable during the war, but now their lives drift in different directions.
Edie’s labor contractions begin while Béla is away. Klara, who lives two hours away, beats the doctor to Edie’s bedside. Edie names her daughter Marianne, and Béla gives Edie a gold bracelet to commemorate Marianne’s birth. At 14 months, Marianne falls ill with pneumonia. Penicillin is outlawed in the country, so Edie pays a black market dealer a small fortune to retrieve the medicine from London. Edie wants to escape the communist government, so she and Béla make plans to seek refuge in the new state of Israel. Béla makes the arrangements, but while those plans are in motion, Edie receives a letter and learns that a Czech relative of Béla’s who moved to Chicago before the war registered the Eger family for visa applications free of immigration quota restrictions. Though meticulous arrangements are already under way, Edie begs Béla to visit the American consulate and follow this lead. Béla reluctantly agrees to make inquiries.
In May 1949, communist officials arrest Béla. Given Béla’s history with the communists—when Béla refused a government position, they once forced his convertible off the road, confiscated their belongings, and bugged their communications—Edie knows he’s in real danger and breaks into action. She calls Klara, speaking with coded language to avoid alerting the authorities. Edie sews jewels into Marianne’s clothes, slips a large diamond ring on her finger, tucks the American consulate papers into her clothes, and leaves the Eger mansion with no other luggage. At the police station, Edie bribes the warden with her diamond ring. The warden unlocks Béla’s cell door and gives them a five-minute head start. Edie, Béla, and Marianne beeline toward the train station, careful not to arouse suspicion. As they board the train, officials are already looking for Béla, and Edie tells him to hide in the train’s bathroom. Edie and Marianne sit in a compartment while the soldiers check the train. The train finally leaves the station, but Béla doesn’t reappear until the train departs Košice station with Klara and Csicsi in tow. They all have a joyful reunion and travel safely to Vienna.
Béla’s arrangements in Israel are underway, but Edie hesitates to send her child into another war zone. Béla assures her that the plan will work and the boxcar containing their fortune already awaits them in Israel. Nonetheless, Edie can’t accept that they are out of choices. She takes the American papers to the consulate in Vienna and checks their legitimacy. The officer confirms that they can depart for the United States as soon as they process the visas, but Edie notices that the application checks medical history, particularly for tuberculosis. Knowing Béla wouldn’t pass the chest exam, Edie reluctantly puts her plan to rest. Klara, however, reminds her of their mother’s words: “When you can’t go in through a door, go in through a window” (124). That night, Edie kindly but firmly presents Béla with an ultimatum: He can choose which path is best for him, but she will take their daughter to America.
In contrast to how Eger defines inner freedom later in the book, she describes her physical liberation from Gunskirchen as “sores and lice and typhus and carved-out bellies and listless eyes” (73). She couldn’t celebrate triumphantly if she wanted; she doesn’t have the strength to use her voice. Eger transitions from survival mode—asking “What now?” and living to see another day—and becomes increasingly aware of the pain she has borne for a year, which “turn[s] awareness into hallucination. A silent movie. A march of skeletons” (73). Now that her life doesn’t depend on constant vigilance, her grip on reality slips. She doesn’t comprehend voices or distinct physical features, and her perception of other survivors mirrors her haunted subconscious.
Once Eger regains her strength and sees the world with clearer eyes, she starts making choices—however unconscious—regarding how she will cope with her traumatic experience. Eger and Magda’s first impulse, which mirrors many experiences, is to run from triggers and reminders of loss. Eger creates a metaphor for the space she creates with her sister, describing it as “a blank room in which to build the future” (78), as though they can choose to begin their lives from scratch and willfully banish the trauma from their history. What Eger hasn’t yet learned is that the past and past choices are unerasable. Eger can try helping her sister by only affirming the parts of her new self that are less painful to see, like a “selective mirror, […] shin[ing] back at her the things she wants to cultivate and leave everything else invisible” (78). However, the nightmares and triggers will persist regardless. The powerful bond they shared while imprisoned weakens as they become increasingly reliant on their own coping mechanisms, and the sisters’ lives soon divert paths. Eger actually longs for the days when “survival [was] a matter of interdependence” between them (107), but now they both banish the past from memory and try to smother the painful emotions by their own strength. Until Eger seeks help and processes her past head-on, her suffering will trap her, leaving new and important parts of herself ungrieved to plague her in the coming decades.
With communist leaders closing on the Eger family, Eger reaches her breaking point. She ponders how “the way the big political moments—power changing hands, borders rewritten—are always personal too” (111), particularly regarding her hometown, which becomes Czechoslovakia once again. The government’s choices have a profound impact on their people: The Red Army liberated the nation of Hungary—governed by the Germans and nyilas following the 1944 coup—and immediately began redistributing land, seizing total control by 1947–49. (“Hungary profile – timeline.” BBC News, 5 March 2018, www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-17383522.)
In December 1948, Eger makes plans with family friends to seek refuge in Jerusalem. The Egers join a surge of immigration to the new state of Israel, but political tensions haven’t settled. Eger’s memoir introduces some figures as Zionists—a political group that supports the establishment of Palestine as a Jewish homeland. However, Arabs claim equal religious rights to Jerusalem and, more broadly, Palestine. Immigration to Palestine surged in the 1930s as Jews sought refuge from Nazi Germany’s ascension. Arabs feared the Jews would seize control, and guerilla combat erupted between the two religious groups around 1936. Britain, which controlled Palestine and wanted to maintain peace, instituted Jewish immigration limits to pacify the conflict. The United Nations Special Committee on Palestine (UNSCOP) proposed a partition agreement in which each group could govern an independent state. Some Jews accepted this small hope of acquiring a designated homeland, but the Arabs were unsatisfied and assembled military forces at the Palestinian border. UNSCOP passed the partition plan, and a new Israeli president was sworn into office in May 1948. Immediately, the 1948 Arab–Israeli war erupted, instigating a string of conflicts that would run through the 20th century. (U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. “U.S. Recognition of the State of Israel.” National Archives, last reviewed 2 August 2021, www.archives.gov/education/lessons/us-israel#background.)
When communist officials arrest Béla in May 1949, Edie worries that fleeing communism doesn’t benefit her daughter if their so-called refuge sits in another war zone. With Israel born unto war and Hungary fated to communist control until 1989, Eger places her final hope in the United States, and she willingly proposes an ultimatum on her own marriage to assure Marianne’s freedom.
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