38 pages • 1 hour read
Jason ReynoldsA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Portico is the protagonist and narrator of Stuntboy, in the Meantime. While his age is never specified, it is suggested that he is somewhere between 10 and 12 years old. Portico is Black and lives in an apartment building that is primarily occupied by other Black residents. His existence is shaped by his apartment building’s culture and sense of community. Portico is deeply optimistic, illustrated by his description of his apartment complex as a castle. However, this optimism often prevents him from grasping the reality of his situation: He doesn’t realize that his parents are separating when they say that they are getting two new apartments, instead focusing on the excitement of living in two places at once. Portico experiences anxiety when he is bullied or upset about his parents fighting, and his story is thus one of Understanding and Experiencing Anxiety. Portico gives himself a superhero identity named Stuntboy, which allows him to be brave, bold, and protective of those around him. He primarily attempts to protect his parents and his best friend, Zola, although he often fails to do so.
Portico is characterized by his excitement about life and what it offers, but this excitement is drained away by his parents, who used to get along and now argue constantly. The resulting shifts in Portico’s mood, his anxious responses, and his desperate attempts to make his parents stop demonstrate The Effects of Family Conflict on Children. Portico relies on Zola for comfort and stability, and they also bond over their shared love of superheroes. Zola mentors Portico and helps him learn to deal with his anxiety and his parents’ conflict. Together, they reason through their issues using references to Super Space Warriors. As the novel progresses, Portico experiences an internal shift. He begins as someone who is naïve about the reasons behind his parents’ conflict and attempts to solve it himself. In the end, he discovers that he can use his superhero abilities to help himself, and he learns to fight through his anxiety and fear. Portico acts as an example of resilience, demonstrating how optimism and friendship can help young people through difficult times in their lives.
Zola is Portico’s best friend and the deuteragonist of the story. She and Portico met just after Zola moved into the apartment building. Herbert was teasing her about her glasses, and Portico stepped in to shield Zola from Herbert’s words, acting like a hero before he ever called himself one. Zola and Portico instantly became friends, and Zola became Portico’s mentor. Zola is knowledgeable about managing anxiety because her mother is a yoga instructor. She teaches Portico how to breathe deeply and slowly and to meditate to prevent excessive worrying. Zola and Portico also bond over their shared love of Super Space Warriors, which Zola uses to teach Portico lessons and make sense of what his parents are going through. Zola is always there for Portico and looks for him when she knows he’s upset. She listens to all his concerns and always tries to placate them. Portico protects Zola from bullying and plays superhero games with her. Because of Zola, Portico has The Foundational Supports Provided by Friendship, which are particularly important in a time when Portico does not have stability in his home life. Portico turns to Zola when he has nowhere else to turn, and she acts as the constant in Portico’s world.
Portico’s mom and dad are static characters that are characterized mainly by the fact that they are in the midst of a separation and constantly argue. Their arguments become a source of anxiety in Portico’s life, particularly because his parents almost forget about him and focus entirely on their conflict. Portico’s mother has long, curly hair and works as a hairdresser; Portico’s dad is a muscular man who works as a waste collector. Portico sees both of his parents as heroes for what they do because they are both so skilled at their jobs. He wants to protect these “heroes” in his life from the conflict that is sure to destroy them and their family. Portico’s parents constantly tell him to go find Zola “in the meantime,” and Portico interprets this as a literal reference to a “mean time,” in which his parents are mean to one another. The entire story unfolds during this “mean time” as Portico becomes increasingly upset and anxious with each argument he witnesses. Every time Portico is excited about something, he wants to tell his parents but instead finds them too busy arguing. Portico’s parents even argue over him, putting him directly in the middle of their conflict. What Portico deals with and how he responds demonstrates The Effects of Family Conflict on Children; Portico becomes Stuntboy in order to mediate a situation that his parents should be able to handle on their own.
Herbert is Portico and Zola’s neighbor and is around their age. He is a round character who starts off as a stereotypical bully but later reveals himself to have a complex family history that led to his aggressive behavior. Herbert antagonizes Portico and Zola every chance he gets, even breaking Zola’s glasses and trying to convince Zola and Portico to jump down the trash chute. Herbert is resentful because his parents divorced, and his mother remarried the superintendent of the apartment building. As a result, Herbert moved from a house to an apartment and lost contact with his father. Herbert acts out with aggression and anger because he is unable to express what truly bothers him. When Portico and Zola return Herbert’s earring, they have a chance to see inside the boiler room where he spends most of his time and inside the real Herbert. Herbert proves himself to be wise and even empathetic as he explains to Portico that his parents are likely getting a divorce. While Herbert begins as a bully, he becomes a friend who keeps Portico afloat. Portico’s decision to forgive Herbert and try to befriend him shows that Portico’s heroism extends beyond stunts and preventing arguments.
Gran Gran is Portico’s grandmother and his dad’s mother. She is a flat character who acts more as an observer than as someone who actively influences the plot. Gran Gran looks like a stereotypical grandmother with glasses and curly, short hair. She spends most of her time sitting on the family couch, listening to Portico’s parents argue and watching them slowly separate. Gran Gran has a relaxed attitude and is more prone to chuckle or make a joke than to act serious toward anyone. She does, however, get frustrated after weeks of Portico’s parents arguing and solving nothing and puts them both on a “time out.” Gran Gran surprises everyone at the party when she proves that she has DJ skills. Although she does not change or speak much throughout the story, she is a pillar in Portico’s life and someone he can always count on to be the same.
By Jason Reynolds