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54 pages 1 hour read

T. J. Klune

Somewhere Beyond the Sea

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2024

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Themes

Queer Joy as a Form of Resistance

Throughout Somewhere Beyond the Sea, queer and queer-coded characters demonstrate how queer joy can stand in opposition to attempts to enforce norms that exclude and oppress individual people and stigmatized groups. The government of the unnamed country in which the story is set tries to enforce a hierarchy that privileges the non-magical; its two most prominent representatives among the story’s characters—Rowder and Marblemaw—both actively promote heteronormativity. For example, Rowder mocks Lucy’s name as not appropriate for a boy, and Marblemaw tries to convince Talia to shave off her beard and criticizes her for not behaving in a ladylike way. The government has specific agencies devoted to registering magical beings and regulating their lives—particularly their living arrangements and education. No such equivalents are mentioned for non-magical beings.

Arthur, Linus, and their children all stand in opposition to these sources of oppression. Arthur explicitly positions the joy of his relationship with Linus in opposition to the government when he invites Linus to dance in the bugged hotel room, saying, “Let them listen to what joy sounds like. Maybe they’ll learn a thing or two” (56). Their love for one another and the happiness it brings them is a central focus of the text and gives them the strength that they need to fight the government’s attempts to split apart their home. The children in their care, although not explicitly identified as “queer,” are all “queer-coded.” They are all magical beings, and the text frequently links the concept of magical beings to queerness, using magic as an allegory for identities that exist outside of heteronormativity. Sal, a male-identified character, has a “lovely” face and long, tightly coiled hair. His identity is ambiguous in that he is both boy and Pomeranian, and in his Chapter 2 poem he claims the identity of both boy and girl, vigorously defending his right to his own ambiguity. Talia’s dialogue is full of references to violence, a characteristic more often associated with traditional masculinity in contemporary culture. She also has a splendid white beard that she is very proud of—and both she and her siblings strenuously defend her right to keep the beard when Marblemaw tries to shame her into shaving it off to appear more feminine. The story makes clear that the children are all proud of their individuality and that they take great joy in both their own and their siblings’ eccentricities. Their loving bonds with one another and their two fathers create a security and self-confidence that allows them to experience a joy that Klune implicitly positions as a threat to the government agents’ attempts to make them fit into uncomfortable and unfamiliar normative molds.

The Importance of Living Authentically

The novel establishes how living authentically benefits both oneself and others, by creating joy and increasing integrity. Arthur frequently reminds his children that they are loved exactly as they are—that their existence outside of human norms and even their occasional high-spirited misbehavior do not make them lesser in any way. He and Linus often reassure one another of this same unconditional love: They see one another’s supposed faults clearly, but each cherishes every aspect of the other. This atmosphere makes it possible for the children, Arthur, and Linus to express their individual personalities fully and authentically instead of pretending to be something other than what they are just to meet others’ expectations. The home Arthur has built for them provides the love that makes them feel safe enough to embody their truest selves—an authenticity that contributes greatly to their happiness—both as individuals and as a family. The constant sunshine and vivid color that surrounds the family in Marsyas is symbolic of this joy. The drabness of the city and the repeated motif of the question, “Don’t you wish you were here?” warn of the loss of happiness that accompanies the loss of authenticity (65).

Klune’s narrative suggests that living authentically also means matching one’s actions to one’s stated ideals. When Zoe asks Arthur why he has come back to the island despite his traumatic memories of the place, he answers her simply: “Because it’s the right thing to do” (7). When the children ask why he is willing to risk the trip into the city to attend the government hearing, he tells them that he has to do what is right. Arthur tells David that, in exchange for complete acceptance of who he is as an individual, the one thing that Arthur will expect from David is honesty. Over and over, he models for his family how important it is to act in ways that are consistent with one’s beliefs. Later in the story, Klune makes it clear that the children have absorbed this lesson, catalyzing Arthur’s own personal growth. Sal reminds Arthur of his own ideals several times and points out how Arthur must act in order to uphold these ideals—he must trust the children to make their own decisions and stop being so overprotective, for instance. When the children collectively decide that it is not right to hide David away, they reason that it would be hypocritical, and they refuse to participate in hypocrisy. When members of the Baker-Parnassus family act with this kind of integrity, others can rely on their honesty and consistency. At the end of the story, Klune emphasizes how trusted and respected they are, as the villagers rally around them and believe their version of events over the lies perpetuated by Rowder and Marblemaw.

The Transformative Power of Love

In Somewhere Beyond the Sea, both individual characters and their larger social context are transformed through the power of love. Early in the story, the symbolism of Arthur as a phoenix introduces the idea of transformation—the phoenix’s very nature exemplifies the process of immolation and rebirth—and Arthur’s association with fire represents both his enormous capacity for love and the burning desire for justice it creates. Justice represents an important transformative force in the novel, focused on balancing what is out of balance by changing the flow of power and resources. Arthur’s great love for other magical beings transforms him into a kind of warrior on their behalf, and he directs his passion into improving the lives of the children on Marsyas Island, fighting the government agencies that try to marginalize them, and working to end the anti-magical prejudices of the local villagers. By the end of the novel, the local community has been fully transformed, there have been significant changes at DICOMY and DICOMA, and the lives of the Baker-Parnassus children are greatly improved. 

Arthur’s love for his family also changes them as individuals. Sal grows more confident, Lucy learns to understand his own nature, and David begins to see himself as worthy of love. Similarly, Arthur’s love for Linus is transformative, turning the once isolated and insecure bureaucrat into a happy, confident family man. In return, Arthur himself is transformed through the love of Linus and the children. He begins the story afraid of his own emotions, insecure about being accepted in his phoenix form, and sure that he must take on the world’s burdens by himself. He pushes away his own anger and fear and resists allowing anyone to see him as a phoenix. In his efforts to protect his children, he ignores his own needs in favor of taking care of others and sees challenging DICOMY’s oppression as his responsibility alone. Klune emphasizes the roles of Phee, Sal, and Linus in particular as essential to Arthur’s personal growth throughout the novel. Through their loving encouragement and support, they help him see that he can trust the children to make some of their own decisions and assist in the fight against DICOMY. They also help him see how important it is for him to deal with his own pain so that he can let go of some of his anger and take pride in himself instead of being so self-critical. By the end of the novel, Arthur is spending time flying with his children in phoenix form and is even ready to start seeing Marsyas’s new psychotherapist to “get help to make sense of all [he has] been through” (383).

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