62 pages • 2 hours read
Jesmyn WardA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
Skeetah is worried that something is wrong with China. She’s “too easy”; she doesn’t fight off the puppies after they’ve had enough and he is concerned that he gave her too much de-wormer. Esch notes that Skeetah’s treatment of and behavior around China is very much like their mother’s around her children. Esch convinces Skeetah to bathe and to take care of his wounds and to lift his spirits, and she is left to watch over China.
China moves away from the puppies and then sleeps. Junior carefully brings them closer to her. With the last puppy he takes his time and China stirs in her sleep. Esch squeezes his arm hard because he won’t listen to her commands to put the puppy down. Junior asks to go to the park and Esch agrees to take him. Skeetah comes along, bringing China, to “[make] her walk it out” (117) but she is slow and reluctant.
When they reach the park there are a couple of girls there. One is Manny’s girlfriend Shaliyah, and Manny is playing basketball with another. Esch notices that Shaliyah holds herself with the sort of confidence that comes from being with only one boy. Esch compares the way Manny plays basketball to the way China would release her frustration at having ear mites: violent and alone.
They return home and it is unbearably hot. Their father is still hammering away; dismantling the chicken coop. Claude asks Randall to drive the tractor to knock down an entire wall. Because the approaching storm has been upgraded to hurricane status, they don’t have enough wood to board up the windows. Randall does as he’s asked and, despite their dad’s warning yells, the tractor shears his fingers “off clean as fallen tree trunks” (130).
Meanwhile, Skeetah tries to get China to eat by putting bacon dripping on her food. She still refuses. Unexpectedly, China grabs a puppy in her mouth and destroys it, chewing and “whipping him through the air like a tire eaten too short for Skeetah to grab” (129).
There are several instances of juxtaposition used in this chapter to illustrate the full spectrum of nature’s powers for propagation and destruction. Moreover, both propagation and destruction are characterized as female. While Skeetah acts like a nurturing mother to China, trying to coax her to eat to build up her strength and to take care of her puppies, simultaneously, Claude is destroying parts of the yard. Contributing to the misogyny that is evident throughout the novel, Claude comments that the hurricane is “the worst [because] she’s a woman. Katrina” (124). Esch repeats this sentence to herself as if she knows there is something damaging to her sense of self in it. However, she also witnesses the kind of violence that Claude alludes to when China kills her own pup. Esch draws a comparison between herself, China, and Medea when she observes: “China is bloody-mouthed and bright-eyed as Medea. If she could speak, this is what I would ask her: Is this what motherhood is?” (130).
Despite Esch and Skeetah’s attempts to nurture life, in this chapter, destruction wins overall. China kills one of her own pups at the same time as Claude’s fingers are cut off by the tractor. The description of his fingers being “sheared off clean as fallen tree trunks” (130) may be a specific criticism on the author’s part of mankind’s purposeful destruction of nature. The fact that Claude is hurt badly during his own destruction of the chicken coop foreshadows the destruction of the Batiste’s own home later in the novel. Despite people’s attempts to control nature, it can and will “fight back” with more strength than they can possibly overcome.
By Jesmyn Ward
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