34 pages • 1 hour read
Chitra Banerjee DivakaruniA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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Tariq tells his story. He was sitting in the campus quad with some of his Muslim friends looking at girls when he received a phone call from his mother, Ammi. He reflects that the family janitorial service has not been doing well since the September 11 attacks. Ammi was calling with terrible news: His father and Hanif, assistant manager of the janitorial service, were arrested that morning at work, and she wasn’t given any information about the arrest. In the days that followed, Ammi and Tariq called on friends for help, but no one was able or willing to help. They hired an expensive lawyer. Finally, without explanation, Tariq’s father was released and returned home. He was quiet at first but starting to return to normal when he suffered a stroke that paralyzed his left side. Tariq blames the government for what happened to his father, but realizes that he has no legal recourse and pursuing the matter would only bring more trouble upon his family. He considered moving to India with his family and to be with Farah, the daughter of a family friend, but his friend Ali offered to help him out by letting him stay at a home he rented with several other young men. Tariq visited his house to find it full of handmade signs and pamphlets.
At this point, the ceiling collapses in the next room with a massive crack. Everyone rushes to the doorways to take cover, and the water is now up to their calves. Their remaining water containers are now filled with debris. They check the bathroom, but water is no longer coming from the tap. Through the hole above where the ceiling collapsed, they can now see a thin beam of sunlight from the floor above. Cameron assesses the damage and finds a human body in the debris. He does not tell the others what he has found.
Tariq is hesitant to resume his story, but Lily urges him on, asking if Ali and his friends were terrorists. Tariq says he doesn’t know because they never shared that information with him. Lily says that if he comes back to America, he can stay with her family.
It is finally Lily’s turn to tell her story. As a child, she says, she was a “pleaser.” She lived in the shadow of her brother Mark, who had an aptitude for science and wanted to be a cancer researcher. Because her parents didn’t seem to notice her when she was behaving like a good girl, Lily began dressing in black, disobeying her parents, ignoring her chores, and hanging around with bad influences. Although her parents were upset and grounded her, Lily didn’t want to go back to the boredom of being a good girl.
When Mark gave Lily his old flute, Lily started going to the park to practice using his old sheet music. She spent hours practicing and became very good, playing selections from Bach, Handel, and Mozart. Lily played for Mark, who told her she had a gift. She played for her parents, who were stunned. She began to give concerts, and her parents and audience members heaped praise on her. She put away her dark clothes.
However, one day before a major music competition, Lily woke up feeling a strange heaviness and didn’t want to practice her flute. She called Mark, who was just waking up although it was past noon. She became very worried about him. During the concert, Lily froze and could not finish her piece. She told her parents she was not going to do any more concerts and that she thought Mark was in trouble. Her parents were disappointed in her and in Mark, who they found out had been failing classes, drinking, and hanging around with bad influences.
Lily went to the park one more time and played until her lips hurt. She felt hands on her face and found that the hands belonged to a boy who had Down’s syndrome. She continued playing, and more kids with Down’s syndrome sat and listened to her.
Uma remembers that her father had played the guitar when he was in college and her mother had met him as an adoring fan. She recalls that her parents had even more surprises in store for her when she was in college.
The survivors eat the last of the food, including what people had previously been withholding—carrot sticks, a wheat roll, truffles. When Mr. Pritchett again heads for the bathroom, Cameron demands that he turn in his lighter and cigarettes and Mr. Pritchett complies, angrily. Mrs. Pritchett, lost in her own thoughts, remembers that her friend Debbie’s father had agreed to let them run his bakery for six months. At that point Mrs. Pritchett had begun dating the man who would soon be her husband, and she turned down the offer. Now she worries that her husband is still planning to smoke in the bathroom, where he has been trying to push shut the door, explaining that he is constipated. Mr. Mangalam interrupts him in the bathroom, catching him trying to light a smuggled cigarette. When the two men return to the group, they are soaked. They get out of their wet clothes and try to warm up. Cameron asks Lily to play her flute. She plays a short song as the last few rays of light die away.
Mr. Mangalam begins his story. When he was a child, an astrologist predicted that he would bring fortune to his family through his face. As a result, he was spoiled amongst his siblings. He attended university but suspected this would not be enough to lift his family’s circumstances, as they were expecting. While in college, he joined a club to meet influential people and impressed them with his intelligent comments—the result of calculated research. He was also athletic and good-looking, and soon met Naina, the daughter of a government official. He confessed his love for her, but in the next breath acknowledged that he was unworthy of her. This romantic outburst had its desired effect and Naina begged her father to allow the marriage. Her father eventually agreed, insisting only that Mr. Mangalam keep his daughter happy. After their wedding, Naina changed, ordering him around, buying expensive things for herself on her own allowance and reminding him of his low circumstances. She refused to attend his sister’s wedding and refused to allow his parents to stay with them during a visit. Mr. Mangalam’s parents, understanding the insult, changed their plans to visit.
Realizing his marriage was a mistake, Mr. Mangalam confided in Latika, an accountant in his office. Eventually their friendship became an affair. Mr. Mangalam told Naina he wanted a divorce and requested a transfer to a smaller office in the countryside where he could eventually start over with Latika. Naina responded by making a phone call, and the next day Latika was arrested on a charge of embezzlement and Mr. Mangalam discovered that his transfer was denied. Latika, frightened, moved away. Mr. Mangalam, still trapped in his marriage, got revenge on his wife by flirting and having affairs with her friends in order to shame her. As a result, he was given a government post in the United States and was able to live far away from his wife.
Cameron finds he cannot focus on the story; he’s having a vision of Seva at an orphanage. Every time he comes close to her, she runs away before he can reach her.
As Mr. Mangalam talks, a light fixture begins to slowly sway overhead. Mr. Mangalam apologizes for how he treated Malathi and she accepts his apology.
Cameron has a coughing fit and uses the last dose of his inhaler.
The stories in these chapters, which continue despite the deterioration of their basement location, each show the weight of familial expectations and responsibilities, especially as it relates to children and their parents.
Tariq’s story describes a man at odds with two cultures: America, where his family has lived and benefited financially through their business, and Muslim India, where he has deep roots through his family and his girlfriend. After the September 11 attacks, Tariq’s family’s janitorial business begins to flounder as Americans are hesitant to hire Muslims, even those who have been in the United States for years. His father is arrested and detained with no explanation, clearly for being a suspect in terrorist activity, even though there is no evidence that Tariq’s father is involved with terrorism or extremist groups. While his family works to free him, Tariq himself becomes more and more suspicious of American culture and aware that he is an outsider. His girlfriend Farah educates him about Islamic culture, and a group of young Muslims takes Tariq under his wing. It is not clear if Tariq has plans to be involved in extremist actions, but he does not seem to struggle against this idea. Clearly the Tariq of the opening chapters is distrustful of others and yet looking misguidedly to be praised for heroic actions.
Lily, the youngest member of the group, nevertheless has a powerful story. When her brother gives her his flute, Lily finds a way to express her own individuality through music and also attract her parents’ approval. Her mastery of the flute points to an obvious innate skill but also dedication—it took many hours of private practice for her to reach an accomplished level. Lily’s success is tied to her brother’s, however; when he begins to fall apart at university, she loses the desire to play the flute, causing both siblings to disappoint their parents. Although Lily’s flute-playing is not destined for concert halls, she is still thrilled to play for an audience of Down’s syndrome children and also plays a song for the group trapped in the Consulate basement.
Mr. Mangalam’s story is also one of familial expectations. As a very young child, he is pronounced the key to his family’s prosperity. He acknowledges that he grew up spoiled, getting the very best while his sisters went without. But although he succeeds academically, Mr. Mangalam is burdened by the fear that he will disappoint his family. This causes him to enter a loveless marriage, and then spend years being belittled by his wife for having less money and poor relations. Unable to escape his marriage to be with a woman he truly does love, he abandons his morals and tries to exact humiliation upon his wife. Until the moment he tells this story, Mr. Mangalam does not seem to feel any remorse for his actions. After he tells the story, he understands that even though he is physically free from his wife, he is still tied to her legally and psychologically. He admits his share of wrongdoing and also apologizes to Malathi for his behavior.
By Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni