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76 pages 2 hours read

Joe Hill

NOS4A2

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2013

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Prologue-Part 1, Chapter 5Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “Shorter Way: 1986-1989”

Prologue Summary: “Season’s Greetings, December 2008”

Content Warning: This guide and the source material reference child abduction and endangerment, as well as domestic violence.

FCI Englewood, California

In a prison infirmary, Nurse Thornton takes a blood bag to an old man named Charles Manx. His eyes are open, which disturbs her, particularly because it is Christmastime. Manx killed dozens of children in the 1990s at the “Sleigh House” (4). This is the first time Manx’s eyes have been open; the patients in Manx’s ward are “catatonic” or nonfunctioning.

Manx grabs her wrist, and she drops the blood as he says her son’s name: Josiah John Thornton. He says Josiah could be happy at Christmasland, and that it would be better for her than going to the House of Sleep, where she would meet the Gasmask Man. Thornton runs and gets security. Ten minutes later, two officers arrive and strap Manx down. His eyes are closed again and the doctor—Patel—says to unbind him. She shows them the bruises on her wrist where Manx grabbed her.

Part 1, Chapter 1 Summary: “Haverhill, Massachusetts”

An eight-year-old girl named Victoria McQueen—also known as Vic and “The Brat”—hears a sob in her parents’ room. Her father, Chris McQueen, is asking her mother, Linda, to remember where she might have left something. She listens to them insult each other with increasing hostility. Chris says Linda is “ugly” and that he can’t believe he had a kid with her. She hears her mother crying. Vic leaves and gets on her bike: a Tuff Burner. It had been a birthday present from her father and is next to her father’s Harley Davidson motorcycle.

Vic rides to the wood-framed entrance to what is known as the Shorter Way Bridge. She rides across the Bridge as it sags and pops, exiting, somehow, into a building in an alley. She turns and sees the Shorter Way behind her. Moments earlier, she was in Haverhill, but she emerges at Hampton Beach in a matter of seconds.

Part 1, Chapter 2 Summary: “Terry’s Primo Subs”

She walks to Terry’s Primo Subs, past a line of parked motorcycles. She was there only a couple of hours earlier and doesn’t understand how she could have returned such a great distance so quickly. Inside, she avoids looking at the strips of flypaper that are filled with trapped insects. A man named Pete is working behind the counter.

Pete asks her if she came back for the bracelet, which belongs to her mother. Vic feels a sharp pain behind her left eye, and she assumes she must be dreaming. She tells Pete she came back because the bracelet is valuable, but Pete says it is mere costume jewelry.

When she goes back outside, the bridge is still in the alley. When she crosses it, she hears a noise like static. She closes her eyes and pedals, returning to Haverhill.

Part 1, Chapter 3 Summary: “Haverhill, Massachusetts”

She is back in her woods near the Merrimack River. The Shorter Way Bridge is gone, and a guardrail replaced the entrance. Vic rides home with the bracelet and finds her father in the kitchen. She asks what time it is because she doesn’t know how long she’s been gone. He says there was a power outage five minutes prior.

She gives him the bracelet and says she found it between the car seats. He asks if she’s okay and says she has a fever. She collapses and he catches her. Her mother comes out and says she has heatstroke from the car ride, then the bike ride. Her father tells her mother that Vic found the bracelet.

Part 1, Chapter 4 Summary: “Home”

Vic dreams of horrible images, including white angels hanging in a forest of pine trees. She wakes to her father holding her wrists, telling her to calm down. He says she was screaming that the “bats were out of the bridge” (46). She says the Shorter Way Bridge is gone and asks why. Her father says someone once tried to drive across it and fell through when it broke. They demolished it afterward. It hasn’t been accessible for many years. As she falls asleep, she hears him mutter that he wishes he could have helped destroy it.

Part 1, Chapter 5 Summary: “Various Locales”

Months later, Vic tries not to think about the Shorter Way. She also tries to forget about other times when she crossed bridges that weren’t there to find other lost objects. Will Lords lost Mr. Pentack, a corduroy penguin. She remembers—what she believes is a false memory—of riding to a bowling alley and finding Mr. Pentack in a lost and found.

At age 10, she found her father’s wallet in the couch, but vaguely remembers finding it at a construction site in Attleboro. Each time, her eye hurt.

She remembers finding Taylor, the cat, which belonged to Mr. de Zoet. She thinks she remembered finding him run over, although no one saw Taylor again.

Prologue-Part 1, Chapter 5 Analysis

The Prologue establishes the character of Charles Manx, foreshadows his goals, and gives some background on how the rest of the world views him. He tells the Nurse: “Josiah should come for a ride in the Wraith. He’d be happy forever in Christmasland. The world can’t ruin him there, because it isn’t in the world. It’s in my head. They’re all safe in my head” (8). His words are disturbing both in their confusing content, but also in the clash of associations. Manx is a frightening, murderous figure who ostensibly acts in the service of a place known for a sentimental holiday that is a celebration of family and faith. As the novel progresses, and the concept of inscapes develops, Manx’s claim that the children exist in his head and out of the world will make more sense.

He is incredibly old, like a vampire. And, like a vampire, he has claimed many victims, according to the Nurse’s recollection of his crimes. However, traditional vampires do not store their victims in their head. The violence of a vampire is visceral, and sometimes sensual, a sating of an appetite with the victim’s blood, typically ending in death. While a vampire physically ingests a person, Manx is psychologically ingesting his victims.

Vic is introduced while still a child, an interesting adversary for Manx, who is already nearly a century old. Vic’s introduction as “The Brat” frames her as a character in a story or a comic. As is the case in many great fantasies, she is a troubled child who has no idea that she is taking part in a destiny that is bigger than she could have imagined. Her ability to find lost items sounds like something childish, something that could appear in the advertisements that Bing reads in Part 2. It also sounds like something that could appear in a book like Harry Potter. Of all superpowers with which comic book heroes are typically imbued, finding lost items is not one. Yet, this talent proves healing for people in her life, like her parents who fight over the lost bracelet.

Vic doesn’t spend much time wondering about the reasons behind her gift, because she treats the lost and found outings as daydreams. In the daydreams, she enjoys the ability to find what is missing, particularly when it can help defuse tensions at home. This illustrates the usefulness of Fiction, Fantasy, and Differing Types of Reality. For much of her life, she will vacillate between accepting the reality of the inscapes and doubting the stability of her mind. The early characterizations of Vic show that she is resilient, resigned, and still has a sense of adventure.

The tension between her parents is representative of the insecurities and unreliability that Vic will experience after becoming a mother and illustrates The Challenges of Parenting and Responsibility for Others. Her parents are not gentle or respectful to one another, and her father is overtly cruel to his wife. As the novel progresses, it will become clear that Vic advances the theme of questionable parenting and responsibility by exhibiting the behavior her parents model for her in her childhood.

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