53 pages • 1 hour read
Susan HoodA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
This section contains the poems “Real Food,” “Lucky 13,” “Bombed at Home or Torpedoed at Sea?,” and “A Real Bed.”
Receiving the go-ahead from the doctor to eat solid foods, Ken savors every bite of a sandwich and sip of hot tea. In the evening, the ship reaches Princes Pier in Gourock, Scotland where crowds have gathered to welcome them. Only 13 days have passed since they started their journey, but it feels much longer. Reporters are waiting at the pier to talk to the survivors, and Paul is carried to an ambulance on a stretcher. The reporters start asking the boys questions, and Ken expresses appreciation. Despite coming home to the ongoing war, he is thankful to be warm and fed. Everyone is taken to the Glasgow Hotel, and the comfort of the bed feels so foreign after his ordeal that Ken cannot sleep.
This section contains the poems “Fame and a Fortune,” “Questions,” “Writing Home,” and “Reunited.”
The boys are honored by the city of Glasgow with a reception and gifts, like an adventure book from the Glasgow Lord Provost’s library, but Ken feels like he doesn’t deserve this attention for merely surviving. Mr. Nagorski keeps his promise to the boys and not only replaces their money, but also doubles it. Later, Red Cross workers sift through paperwork to answer questions about survivors from the City of Benares. A rescue ship came the day after the Benares sank and saved many people from the water. However, Ken’s friend Terry, Derek’s brother Alan, and Billy’s brother Peter all died. Only 13 of the 90 children aboard the Benares survived.
Telegrams are sent to the boys’ parents informing them of the good news, and Auntie Mary encourages the boys to write their own letters home as well. She tells Ken he is a hero for spotting the plan that saved them. Ken watches many sweet reunions as Billy, Fred, Howard, and Derek’s parents come to get them, but he wonders if his parents are coming.
This section contains the poems “They’re Not Coming” and “Good-byes.”
Ken learns that his parents are unable to come, and he will have to return home on his own. He realizes that his home has not changed; his father still must stay at work, and his stepmother still doesn’t love him. He understands, however, that he has changed: He is stronger because of his survival experience. He says a difficult goodbye to the friends who now “feel like family” (265) and sets off with confidence.
This section contains the poems “Back in London” and “Homecoming.”
When he first reaches Euston Station in London, Ken thinks no one has come to greet him. However, he soon hears his father shout his name, and father and son share a teary embrace. When they reach Ken’s hometown of Wembley, a crowd is waiting to welcome him home, and the mayor presents him with a gift that the entire community contributed: a silver watch with an inscription honoring Ken. Ken sees his stepmother and realizes that she missed him and hoped for his survival. He tells her that he still has his coat, and that going back for it made him miss Lifeboat 8. A neighbor reports that Lifeboat 8 has no survivors, so going back for the coat actually saved Ken’s life.
This section contains the poems “How to Survive” and “A New Chapter.”
Three years later, Ken reflects on the ways he survived against the odds. He credits the kindness of others for his survival. He keeps in touch with the other passengers from Lifeboat 12, and he and the other boys decide to help with the ongoing war effort. He sees a poster depicting Nazis burning books and realizes how important books can be for saving lives like stories have done for him. Ken enlists in the Royal Navy, confident that he “can make [his] own way” (275).
As the action falls and the novel heads toward resolution, Hood thematically resolves Coming of Age in Times of Crisis and The Definition of Bravery. Ken and his friends are greeted like heroes by the sailors on the HMS Anthony and the people of Scotland. Only 13 days have passed, but Ken notes that it feels much longer; he is no longer the same boy he was when the City of Benares left England. The question of being bombed at home or torpedoed at sea doesn’t matter so much to him anymore; Ken is simply thankful to be warm and fed. He appreciates food in a new way, and he has a new perspective of the war. Ken also emerges from his survival experience with humility. He feels he doesn’t deserve the special treatment that the people of Scotland give him. He survived but does not see his actions as heroic.
Hood highlights more changes in Ken and his coming of age through contrasting his family dynamic with that of the other boys from Lifeboat 12. Ken watches many sweet and tearful reunions between children and parents as his friends’ families come to get them. When Ken learns that his parents are not coming, he doesn’t spend long feeling sorry for himself. He recognizes how much he has changed through the community of people on Lifeboat 12 and their shared experience. They are like a family to him now, and Ken feels confident that he can make his way home to his family independently. Once home, the dynamic between Ken and his stepmother changes. He realizes she missed him and was afraid he had died. Even though she does not express her love in words or tenderness, Ken recognizes that she cares deeply for him. Hood demonstrates Ken’s newfound maturity upon his return home. He looks outward, thinking of others, and sees the destroyed buildings in his neighborhood. He recognizes that life has been difficult for people at home too, and his selflessness reveals his maturity. The Epilogue reveals that three years later, Ken’s coming of age is complete; he is independent, making his own decisions, confident in his abilities, and self-reliant.
Hood continues to highlight the importance of stories up until the novel’s conclusion. Ken is allowed to choose a book from the Glasgow Lord Provost, and this connects with the role stories have played in Ken’s life so far. He chooses an adventure book, showing that he still loves them even after living his own adventure. Ken recognizes the power of books. He knows the story from Mary saved his life on the ship by helping him maintain his mental health. Furthermore, a war poster depicting Nazis burning books shows Ken that books can function as both “weapons” and “lifesavers” (274).
Despite the excitement of rescue, the end of the novel is not an exclusively happy one. Hood highlights the reality that many children did not survive the attack on the Benares. Ken learns that Terry, Alan, and Peter died, as did many other children. Only 13 out of 90 survived. Ken realizes that his survival is miraculous and wants to use his life in a meaningful way. The Epilogue indicates that he enlists with the Royal Navy, showing Ken’s selflessness, bravery, and honor.