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50 pages 1 hour read

Paula Hawkins

Into the Water

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2017

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Part 1, Chapters 11-20Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1, Chapter 11 Summary: “Erin”

Erin expresses her opinion that Beckford and all of its residents are “strange.” She has been transferred there “from London thanks to an ill-advised relationship with a colleague” (44). Erin recalls being at the scene of Nel’s death with Sean, noting Sean’s odd behavior. While coming back from identifying Nel’s body at the hospital, Erin gets lost and sees the argument between Lena and Louise. Sean fills her in briefly on relationships between townsfolk and suggests Erin do some research to get better acquainted with Beckford’s history.

Part 1, Chapter 12 Summary: “Jules”

Jules goes to the morgue to identify Nel’s body. Jules asks after a “silver bracelet with a clasp made of onyx” (53) that belonged to their mother and that Nel always wore. It is missing and was not found with Nel’s body.

Part 1, Chapter 13 Summary: “Lena”

Lena describes running into friends from school and then Louise. Lena is upset that she was not allowed to identify her mother’s body, saying, “It should have been me, but they wouldn’t let me go” (55). Lena accuses Jules of ignoring Nel’s attempts to communicate with her and lying to the police about it. Lena tells Jules that Nel was unhappy; Jules replies that her relationship with Nel was complicated, and Lena calls Jules a “bitch” and storms out.

 

Part 1, Chapter 14 Summary: “Jules”

Jules, who suffers from bulimia, binges and purges, then takes a bath—something she hasn’t done since she nearly drowned as a teenager. Jules listens to Nel’s last messages, still saved in her phone. Jules recalls their mother’s wake, when her relationship with Nel went sour, with Nel asking Jules “Wasn’t there some part of you that liked it?” (63) in reference to Jules’s near drowning (though Jules believes that Nel was referring to Jules’s rape by Nel’s boyfriend, Robbie). Jules rehashes her relationship with Nel, going over old arguments and feelings. 

Part 1, Chapter 15 Summary: “August 1993—Jules”

Jules recalls being 13 years old, overweight, and dealing with her mother’s terminal illness. Nel, who is pretty and popular, does not want Jules around bothering her. As Jules lies near the Drowning Pool, Nel’s friends try to hit her with a soccer ball. Nel sees blood on Jules, thinking the boys have hurt her, but everyone realizes that Jules is bleeding from her period. Jules alludes to the fact that that night was when she nearly drowned.

 

Part 1, Chapter 16 Summary: “2015—Wednesday, 12 August—Patrick”

Returning to the present, the story picks up with Patrick Townsend, Sean’s father. Patrick suffers from early symptoms of dementia: “Sometimes he lost words or names and it took him a long time to find them again” (73). Patrick lives in a converted barn behind his original house, where Sean now lives with his wife, Helen. Patrick notices a pregnant cat at the house and observes that he’ll “have to do something about that” (76). 

Part 1, Chapter 17 Summary: “Thursday, 13 August—Erin”

Erin goes for a run, then into work for a briefing. She finds out Nel died from the fall from the cliff, having tried to call Jules multiple times before she died, and that they pulled a fingerprint off Nel’s camera. Erin and Sean run into Nickie, who demands to know if the police are getting anywhere with “[f]inding out who pushed [Nel]” (81). Erin wonders what Nickie might know, while Sean brushes her off as crazy and unreliable. 

Part 1, Chapter 18 Summary: “Jules”

Sean drops by Nel’s house to tell Jules and Lena about the police findings. Both Lena and Jules insist that Nel didn’t jump. Sean presses Jules about why she didn’t answer Nel’s calls, despite Nel’s sounding desperate. Unknown to Jules at the time, Sean’s interest in what Nel might have told Jules is personal, as he likely fears it could implicate him in her death. 

Part 1, Chapter 19 Summary: “Jules”

Jules feels as though everyone blames her for Nel’s death, although she was not in town when it happened. She feels haunted by Nel’s ghost, observing: “I want to lay all this to rest so that maybe you can stop whispering in my ear about how you didn’t jump” (86). Jules starts going through Nel’s things—administrative papers and research on the Drowning Pool. She finds a note from Nel on her entry about Sean’s late mother, Lauren: “Beckford is not a suicide spot. Beckford is a place to get rid of troublesome women” (89). (Lauren, it is later revealed, was murdered by Sean’s father.)

Part 1, Chapter 20 Summary: “The Drowning Pool—1679—Libby”

This third excerpt from Nel’s book contains the full chapter dedicated to Libby Seeton that appears in shortened form as the prologue to Into the Water. Nel hypothesizes as to how Libby must have felt prior to her drowning. In Nel’s account, the townspeople drown Libby once; then, unsatisfied that she sank the first time, they insist on drowning her a second time, this time killing her. 

Part 1, Chapters 11-20 Analysis

Libby’s situation of being a young woman accused of seducing an older man away from his family seems antiquated—a relic of history. However, in Beckford, history repeats itself, with men driving women to their deaths in the Drowning Pool repeatedly over hundreds of years. Libby’s story seems the starting point: It was the first time in this town when a man was held blameless for preying on a woman, who shouldered the blame herself and ultimately died for it. Nel’s interpretation of Libby’s drowning—that she was put in the water and sank, indicating that she was not a witch, after which the townspeople insisted she be put in again—suggests Nel’s feelings about how women are treated in general.

Nel’s own character is called into question as well in this section. Very few people in Beckford seem to miss her much, and several rejoice in her death. She is an outsider interested in prioritizing her own take on events over the “truth” of these situations. However, truth is not an absolute, and Hawkins continues the thread of “truth” being relative to one’s perception and the idea that memory can be fickle. Though Louise does not appear in this section, both she and Jules appear to suffer from lapses in memory due to traumatic stress. Patrick, despite appearing well enough in his wits much of the time, shows early signs of dementia.

During this section, Jules starts to recall the night of her rape at age 13 by Nel’s boyfriend, Robbie. This event has a great deal of significance: Jules recalls it many times throughout the story, eventually learning that Robbie’s perception of the event differs wildly from hers, and that Jules’s perception of Nel’s behavior is based on assumption, not truth. 

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