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67 pages 2 hours read

Rick Riordan

The House of Hades

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2013

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Chapters 49-56Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 49 Summary: “Leo”

Leo regains consciousness as he falls through the clouds with a hazy memory of Khione taunting him. He sees a tiny island in the ocean and realizes he will crash land in the water. Still holding the Archimedes sphere, he pulls things from his toolbelt and constructs a makeshift personal helicopter that explodes and flings him onto the island. Leo staggers across the beach until he finds the sphere on top of a smashed dining table. When he grabs it, a beautiful girl starts yelling that he blew up her dining table. Leo is annoyed because he didn’t mean to crash out of the sky. She tells the gods to take him back.

She leads Leo across the beach complaining that he ruined the table. He crashes into her when she stops while he’s wondering where the one footpath leads. He’s supposed to say he wants to leave Ogygia, and a raft will appear to take him wherever he wants. He tries, but no magical raft appears. She yells at the sky and disappears down the path. Leo follows.

Chapter 50 Summary: “Leo”

The path leads to a beautiful garden where Leo finds the girl crying. She tells him to leave her alone. She is Calypso, daughter of the Titan Atlas, whom she supported in his fight against the gods and was imprisoned on Ogygia as punishment. She allowed herself to hope after the Second Titan War when Percy made the gods vow to offer amnesty to their enemies, but nothing changed. Leo remembers Percy saying she was sweet and helpful. For 3,000 years the gods sent Calypso the greatest heroes to fall in love with before they leave, and now they mock her by sending Leo. Leo is angry because he knows if he was Jason she would fall in love with him. He agrees to leave her alone and build something to get off the island. She says the gods have closed Ogygia, so he can’t leave.

Chapter 51 Summary: “Leo”

Leo has no idea what is happening in the outside world or how many days have passed. Calypso sends him food and clothes, and he makes camp near her footpath. One day Leo finds metal scraps from Hephaestus’s workshop, lugs them to his camp, makes a forge, and begins to work. Calypso brings him his fireproofed favorite clothes that burned up months ago. Leo teases her about liking him, and she says it’s in return for him fixing her things. He shows her the mirror he made to see his friends, but it doesn’t work. Calypso enchants it with song, and it shows Camp Half-Blood getting ready for war. Not far away, the Romans assemble, but their ranks are scattered by Akmon and Passalos who Leo sent. Octavian holds a Roman standard that shoots lightning according to Percy. Calypso tears up at his name, and Leo gets angry at Percy for hurting her. The mirror goes dark after showing Reyna being attacked by monsters while crossing the ocean. Leo begs Calypso to get the picture back, but she thinks Reyna is his girlfriend. Leo tries to explain when Gaea erupts from the earth and promises she will destroy Ogygia and let Calypso leave if she will kill Leo. Calypso tells Gaea she is trespassing, so Gaea disappears. Calypso says his friends need him if Gaea wants him dead and he must go back.

Chapter 52 Summary: “Leo”

Calypso gathers supplies for Leo’s journey. He shows her the navigation device he’s making and offers to take him with her. Calypso is touched, but she’s cursed not to leave. He must go stop Gaea. Leo wonders why she cares, and Calypso knows the gods are better than the Titans and giants. Leo asks her to make a fireproof fabric bag and get him a crystal from her cave. She agrees and helps him twist screws. Leo tells her they could open their own machine shop, a dream he’s never shared with anyone else.

Two nights later, they sit on the beach eating dinner. Leo plans to build a boat and leave in another week. Calypso asks if his navigation device works, and he tells her it will work to leave but getting back is complicated. Calypso says it’s impossible for any man to come to the island twice. Leo insists he’s always been a rule breaker and is coming back because he can’t leave her after she helped him. A raft appears in the waves, and Calypso hurries Leo to get everything on board before it disappears. Leo asks why the raft came since it only comes for people she loves. She kisses him and tells him to go. As Leo’s raft takes him away, he swears on the River Styx to come back for Calypso.

Chapter 53 Summary: “Annabeth”

The goddess Night, Nyx, announces she wants to kill them. Annabeth stalls by talking about the Tartarus brochure, which barely mentioned her. Nyx is confused, and Percy and Annabeth explain they booked the Tartarus excursion to see cool stuff, but Nyx wasn’t important enough to be featured. Waves of darkness roll off Nyx, and Annabeth forces Percy to lower his sword because she can’t be defeated by force. Annabeth questions how many other demigods have visited on Nyx the tour because she isn’t newsworthy.

Chapter 54 Summary: “Annabeth”

Nyx cracks her whip and calls her army of children to her side. Percy is on the verge of panic, but Annabeth, as a daughter of Athena, controls her mind and tells herself it’s a scary movie. She worries a photograph won’t come out and suggests going to a restaurant near the Doors of Death instead. Nyx claims they can only reach the Doors through the halls of her Mansion of Night, which appears in the abyss below. Annabeth knows it’s the way they must go, so she asks for a photograph of Nyx and her favorite child. They begin to fight, and all Nyx’s children release darkness until it is so dark no one can see. Annabeth and Percy hold hands and jump.

Chapter 55 Summary: “Annabeth”

Annabeth and Percy hurtle toward the Mansion of Night and Annabeth envisions her death before hitting the floor. She pulls Percy into a run as Nyx and her children continue to argue. Annabeth uses her senses other than sight to guide them through the Mansion. She hears a throbbing heartbeat and runs toward it. Percy stops her before she falls over the edge.

Chapter 56 Summary: “Annabeth”

Percy stops her from falling off a cliff. He can sense the River Acheron, the River of Pain, below them with no bridge across to the other side. The souls in the river remind Annabeth of all the deaths that were her fault, and Percy grabs her. They hear Nyx and her children, so Annabeth holds onto Percy, who uses the force of the river to propel them across to land on the heart of Tartarus. Between them and the Doors of Death is a plain crowded with monsters. Bob appears and greets them with a hug. Annabeth hopes the Death Mist works.

Chapters 49-56 Analysis

Leo is all alone and separated from his friends in this section. He has always felt like an outsider on the quest since everyone else was in a couple and had a clear purpose. He feels inadequate with Calypso because she loved Percy, and he knows she will fall head over heels for Jason. When Gaea appears and asks Calypso to kill Leo, Leo is surprised she doesn’t do it because the gods haven’t been good to her. Calypso defends them as better than the Titans or Giants, which supports the theme of Good Versus Evil and illustrates that the dichotomy is complicated.

Leo being himself and telling Calypso he won’t leave her makes her fall in love with him, which helps him see his own worth without comparing himself to others. Leo leaves but swears an oath as the prophecy says, an oath with his final breath, which foreshadows a future plot point when he comes back to get Calypso. It also highlights the theme of Fate Versus Free Will in that Calypso is fated to stay on Ogygia, but Leo refuses to believe her fate is sealed and will attempt to defy this destiny.

Right after their trial with Akhlys, Percy and Annabeth are faced with the goddess Nyx. However, since they have been through so much together Annabeth knows the only way out is to stall through talking and using trickery. She gets the strength to continue from Percy. Throughout their trip through Tartarus when one of them is ready to give up, they get the strength to go on because they know the other one is relying on them, which supports the theme of The Boundaries and Bonds of Friendship; they need each other to survive. This reliance on each other differentiates them from the bad guys in that they trust each other to provide help and support while evil is often distrustful and preoccupied with being betrayed by those around them.

Percy and Annabeth make it to the other side where they are happy to see Bob again and now fully trust his goodness, despite doubting him previously. This section also uses Riordan’s trademark humorous style with Percy and Annabeth hilariously convincing Nyx that she wasn’t featured in the Tartarus tour, playing on her hubris to get away.

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