39 pages • 1 hour read
Joe HillA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section discusses anti-gay bias, sexual assault, incest, child pornography, mental health conditions, murder, and suicide. It also depicts physical and verbal abuse (including that of children), animal death, and general violence.
Danny Wooten, assistant to retired rock star Judas “Jude” Coyne (born Justin Cowzynski), received an email about a woman auctioning off her stepfather’s haunted suit. Jude is a collector of macabre items and thus makes the purchase.
The haunted suit arrives at Jude’s secluded New York farm in a heart-shaped box. Marybeth “Georgia” Kimball, Jude’s girlfriend, joins him and opens the box. She asks if he’s going to wear the suit, but he is revolted by the idea. While handling the suit, Georgia is pricked by something she assumes to be a pin.
Jude puts the heart-shaped box in his closet and decides not to think about it.
Hearing whispers coming from Danny’s office, Jude investigates—and links them to a radio. He thinks he hears a shift from weather to violence, but when he raises the volume, nothing seems amiss. He receives a call from Arlene, the nurse tending to his abusive, hospice-bound father, Martin, in Louisiana. She informs Jude that Martin had a minor stroke and is no longer eating well; thus, she can feed him through a tube or let him die. He opts to let Martin die and tells Arlene that he won’t be visiting.
Georgia’s pricked finger appears to be infected.
Jude wakes to something—or someone—in his house. He goes downstairs to explore and, finding nothing, heads back upstairs. In the hallway, he sees the figure of an old man sitting in a chair. Terrified, Jude returns to his bedroom.
Jude wakes the next morning to a cold house. He goes to Danny’s office and asks him to call the woman who sold him the suit. He asks the woman, Jessica Price, what her stepfather looked like, and she asks him to reveal what he’s seen. As the conversation continues, Jude realizes that he knows Jessica—she’s the sister of his former girlfriend, Anna “Florida” Price. Jessica reveals that Florida died by suicide after Jude broke up with her. The sisters’ stepfather, Craddock McDermott, told Jessica how to prepare a suit and send it to Jude to haunt and eventually kill him. Jude says that if he dies, he’s going to take her down with him.
Jude tells Danny, who used to be friends with Florida, about her suicide and Jessica’s use of Craddock’s suit to threaten him. Danny asks if he should call the police, and Jude declines, claiming he’ll deal with the suit another way.
Jude finds a second heart-shaped box in his bedroom—a childhood box full of bullets. He knows that this box should be in Louisiana and wonders if Craddock’s ghost brought it as a warning. He goes through his macabre possessions, one of which is a snuff film. Jude reflects on his ex-wife leaving him upon finding this film.
Georgia finds Jude holding the snuff film. She tells him to get rid of the suit because it smells. When he heads to his bedroom with her, he sees the ghost in the hallway again; Georgia doesn’t see it. Craddock’s ghost has black scribbles where its eyes should be and is holding a gold chain with a razor.
Once in the bedroom, Jude tells Georgia about Jessica and Craddock’s ghost. She initially doesn’t believe him but then admits that she once saw her grandmother Bammy’s deceased twin, Ruth, who was abducted years ago; Ruth also had black scribbles for eyes. Georgia wonders what Craddock’s ghost wants from them.
Jude reflects on the letters Florida sent after their breakup, through which he observed the decline of her mental health. He researches her stepfather and learns that Craddock McDermott was interested in the occult: In fact, he was a professional hypnotist-diviner who honed his craft while serving in the Vietnam War. Jude then receives an email that he assumes is from Craddock and states that they will die together in a hole. Distressed, he searches for Danny, who is in his car in the driveway, unmoving.
Heart-Shaped Box begins as many horror novels do—with an irrational intrusion into the protagonist’s otherwise rational world. A protagonist’s reaction to this intrusion is important, as it provides a sense of who the character is. Upon seeing Craddock’s ghost, Jude immediately assumes that he is malevolent. This reaction is consistent with Joe Hill’s introduction of Jude as a connoisseur of the macabre. By contrast, his assistant, Danny, has a grounded reaction to the intrusion: He wonders if authorities should be contacted and if Craddock’s suit should be returned to his stepdaughter Jessica Price. Jude’s dismissal of these suggestions reinforces his understanding of Craddock and Jessica’s curse and increases tension regarding his ability to seek outside help. While Danny seems out of his element once Craddock begins his haunting, Jude’s girlfriend, Georgia, admits to having experienced the supernatural in her youth—in the form of her grandmother Bammy’s deceased twin, Ruth. This shared experience may very well lend itself to her and Jude’s relationship, as the novel reveals that Jude is divorced and once dated Jessica’s sister, Florida. His ex-wife’s discovery of a snuff film in his collection of macabre items led to their divorce, and Florida allegedly died by suicide after their respective separation. These failed relationships frame Jude as callous and potentially troubled, perhaps to justify Craddock and Jessica’s revenge. However, Hill uses this setup to create mystery and execute his twist—the eventual reveal of Florida’s murder by her family.
Hill creates and diffuses tension through structural techniques such as chapter length. The chapters in this section vary in length from pages long to a single sentence. Sentence-long chapters create a quick pace through brevity and specific focal points that alter the reading experience: For example, Chapter 3 describes Jude putting his titular heart-shaped box at the back of his closet and deciding “to stop thinking about it” (14). By separating this single action from other chapters, Hill disrupts the novel’s flow and emphasizes this act. This emphasis shifts the reading experience, in that everything Jude does in the following chapters is colored by the question of what will happen once the box reasserts itself. As noted in the Background, Heart-Shaped Box is a contemporary Gothic story that employs genre mainstays—such as haunted technology. Haunted technology was common in Victorian Gothic stories, as photography and the telegraph were increasingly prevalent but misunderstood by the public at the time. Craddock’s ghost invades Jude’s digital (technological) space through radio and email and his physical space by manifesting in various rooms of his farm home, instilling fear by taking away his illusion of control and privacy. The same logic applies to Jude and Georgia’s respective trauma, as he is the product of an abusive father, Martin—whom Craddock resembles—and she is a survivor of sexual assault. In the face of forces hinging between life and death, past and present, the couple must navigate Confronting Trauma together.
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