Four Thousand Weeks: Time Management for Mortals

How does our society define productivity? Are there different ways to interpret this concept? If so, what are they?

Burkeman stresses that the relentless focus on productivity is a cultural phenomenon, rather than an innate human instinct. Research how different cultures around the world relate to time and discuss how their concepts differ from the American model Burkeman identifies. Are there any cultures that naturally align more with Burkeman’s recommendations? If so, in what way, and are people there happier as a result?

With reference to the text and your own opinion, to what extent does planning have any value at all?

What is meant by the instrumentalization of time and how does this impact the enjoyment we can get out of life?

Burkeman feels that the digital nomad’s lifestyle is overrated, but people in some communities benefit from and prefer a remote-working model. Research current trends in remote work and identify those who benefit from it. How might Burkeman adjust his ideas about the “digital nomad” career path to be more inclusive?

What is the role of peer pressure from one’s family members, coworkers, fellow students, etc., to participate in the culture of hyper-productivity and anxiety? Does Burkeman account for social reinforcement in his discussion? If so, how?

Do you agree with Burkeman’s assessment that Western culture denies death? In what areas, in addition to an addiction to speed and productivity, does Western culture’s death denial manifest itself?

To what extent does Burkeman show that our problems with time can be resolved on an individual level? Why is widespread social change necessary for us to have an altered relationship with time?