49 pages • 1 hour read
Judy BlumeA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Margaret and her mother go to Lincoln Center, but Margaret laments that it’s not as much fun as it is to go with Grandma. Margaret writes a letter to her grandmother in Florida, telling her how much she misses her. Margaret gives Grandma a brief report of her life, including the times she was sick recently. She complains that her mother didn’t let her take her shoes off during the concert at Lincoln Center like Grandma usually does, and Margaret’s feet got sweaty as a result. Grandma writes back and insists that Margaret probably got sick because she kept her shoes on, and Margaret’s mother “should know better” (118) than to let her daughter’s feet get sweaty during the winter. She encourages Margaret to always take off her boots “no matter what [her] mother says” (118). Grandma says she has made a gentleman friend named Mr. Binamin, who is also from New York, and she hints that they are forming a romantic relationship. She invites Margaret to spend spring break with her in Florida and writes a letter to Margaret’s parents asking for their permission. Margaret writes back and says that she is “so excited [she] could die” (119) at the thought of spending time with Grandma in Florida, and she tells Grandma that Nancy and Gretchen got their periods.
In March, Nancy invites Margaret to spend the day in New York with her family and Moose. Margaret is delighted, especially at the thought of sitting so close to Moose during the car ride. They go to Radio City Hall and are treated to a steak dinner. At the restaurant, Nancy and Margaret go to the bathroom, and Nancy suddenly starts to moan and cry for her mother. Margaret fetches Mrs. Wheeler, who goes into the stall to ask a tearful Nancy what is wrong. After a moment, Mrs. Wheeler asks Margaret to get them a sanitary napkin because Nancy got her period. Margaret is puzzled by the dramatics and asks if Nancy “always act[s] like that” when she gets her period, but Mrs. Wheeler explains that “it’s her first time” (123). Margaret is stunned to realize that Nancy lied about getting her period. When Nancy comes out of the stall, and her mother returns to the dining room, Nancy begs Margaret not to tell Gretchen and Janie. Margaret is pleased to sit next to Moose during dinner and decides that Moose is number one in her Boy Book, even if she never tells the other PTS. Margaret tells God all about how “Nancy Wheeler is a big fake” (124) and how she isn’t sure if she can ever trust anything Nancy says ever again.
On March 8, Margaret turns 12 years old. She decides to start using her mother’s deodorant “just in case” (126). Her mother promises to buy Margaret her own, and Grandma’s presents are waiting for Margaret when she comes down to breakfast: a savings bond, three new sweaters, and a ticket to Florida for April 4. Margaret is delighted. When she arrives at school, Mr. Benedict wishes her a happy birthday, and the whole class sings to her. The four PTS give Margaret presents, and Nancy writes a heartfelt card calling Margaret “the best friend a girl could ever have” (127). Mr. Benedict splits the class into pre-assigned groups, explaining that these groups will be working together for the next few weeks. Margaret learns that she has been put in a group with Norman Fishbein, Philip Leroy, and Laura Danker, and she is horrified to think that she will “have to talk to Laura Danker” (128), although she is pretty excited to work with Philip Leroy. However, Philip sings a rude song to Margaret, then pinches her hard and claims that it’s “a pinch to grow an inch” and that Margaret “know[s] where [she] need[s] that inch!” (129). Margaret decides that she doesn’t like Philip Leroy after all and that Nancy can have him. Margaret is also jealous when she looks at Laura Danker, who looks so grown-up and mature. She decides that her birthday got off to a great start but turned out to be a “pretty rotten” day, and she looks forward to leaving for Florida because she is “sick of school” (130).
As Margaret works with her assigned group on their project, she learns that Philip Leroy isn’t a good partner, and Margaret, Norman, and Laura do almost all of the work. One day, Laura and Margaret are working after school in the library, and they get into a fight because Laura chides Margaret for copying sentences word-for-word out of the encyclopedia. Margaret becomes defensive and snaps that Laura “think[s] [she’s] so great” (132), and she accuses Laura of going behind the A&P “so [Evan and Moose] can feel [her] or something” (133). Laura is outraged and calls out Margaret and her friends for making fun of her behind her back, and she tells Margaret that it was hard going through puberty at such a young age and being made fun of for how she looks. She then storms off and goes to confession, and Margaret tries to follow her and apologize. When Laura enters her church, Margaret trails after her and is mesmerized by the sight of Laura going into the confessional. Laura leaves, but Margaret enters the booth. When the priest begins to speak to her, Margaret momentarily thinks she is hearing the voice of God, but she can’t bring herself to say anything. She leaves the booth in a hurry, and when she goes home, her mother thinks she is sick. Margaret prays to God and tells him that she “did an awful thing” (137), and she thinks she is “the most horrible person who ever lived and [she] [doesn’t] deserve anything good to happen to [her]” (138). She is upset that she didn’t feel God’s presence in the confessional and asks why he allowed her to treat Laura so terribly.
Right before Margaret leaves for Florida, an unexpected letter arrives from Margaret’s maternal grandparents, Mary and Paul Hutchins. Margaret’s father is furious and doesn’t understand how his wife’s parents got their address, and reluctantly, her mother explains that she sent them a Christmas card. Margaret’s parents argue, and she hides in her room until her father comes and explains that Margaret should read the letter from her grandparents. Margaret’s grandmother explains that she and her husband are getting older and want to see their daughter “more than anything else” (141). Grandmother Hutchins wonders if they made a mistake when they decided to cut contact all those years ago, and her pastor has urged them to make amends. The Hutchins intend to fly East and visit, but Margaret’s father explains that their visit will overlap with Margaret’s plans to visit Grandma in Florida. When it becomes clear that Margaret’s parents want her to stay in Farbrook to meet her maternal grandparents, Margaret is furious and declares that she doesn’t want to meet them. Although her mother promises that Margaret can go to Florida some other time, Margaret refuses to be the one to tell Grandma about the change of plans. Margaret’s mother calls Sylvia and tries to explain, but she insists on talking to Margaret. Margaret tearfully tells Grandma that she won’t be able to come because they’re “having company,” although “nobody invited them” (144). Margaret prays to God and asks if this is her punishment for being so awful toward Laura. Still, she begs God to pull off a miracle and keep her mother’s parents away so she can go to Florida as planned.
Chapter 17 begins to show cracks in Margaret’s loyalty to Nancy. She realizes that Nancy was dishonest about getting her period, and Margaret’s trust in her is broken. She also realizes that Nancy’s desperation to have her period caused her to lie, and Margaret realizes that she isn’t so desperate that she would lie about her own period. When Margaret argues with Laura, she realizes that Nancy might have made up the story about Laura going behind the A&P with Moose and Evan, and she feels deep shame for being so unfair to Laura without ever speaking to her before. Margaret remarks that she sounds like Nancy when she says those terrible things to Laura, and she starts to realize how much Nancy has influenced her and her interactions with her classmates. Nancy taught Margaret to be jealous and distrustful of the other girls in her class, especially Laura Danker. Although Margaret doesn’t feel God’s presence in the confessional, she is ashamed of how she behaved. Margaret’s experience in the confessional is how Blume represents the Catholic faith in the story, adding another example to the temples, churches, and houses of worship that Margaret encounters.
Laura Danker’s argument with Margaret sheds light on how issues with Self-Image and Jealousy negatively affect others. Margaret’s desire to grow up has impacted how she sees herself and fueled her jealousy of others who have already begun puberty. She fails to see that Laura’s early development has subjected her to ridicule and teasing, which likely affects her self-esteem. By including Laura’s situation, Blume shows that when it comes to periods and puberty, there is no “correct” timeline and that developing early can be just as traumatic as developing late.
As she spends more time with Moose, Margaret realizes that she doesn’t care what the other PTS members think: She likes him and doesn’t want to deny her feelings anymore. She will still keep her crush to herself, but she realizes that Moose is the kind of boy she likes, not Philip Leroy, who makes fun of how she looks and acts very immaturely. Margaret is reminded that she only “liked” Philip Leroy because Nancy and the other girls thought he was handsome, which further proves that she has been allowing Nancy to influence her decisions and opinions.
The letter from Margaret’s maternal grandparents comes as a shock to Margaret and her family. After weeks of excitement about her upcoming trip to Florida, Margaret is caught in the middle of her mother’s long-standing conflict with her parents. Margaret has never wanted to meet her maternal grandparents, and she is outraged at the thought of missing out on an entire week with Grandma to meet the people who treated her mother and father so terribly in the past. Still, Margaret’s mother is motivated by a deep-seated longing to reconnect with her parents, despite what happened years ago. Margaret’s mother loves her parents and always has, and although she has put on a brave face, she is still hurt and “sentimental” when it comes to the idea of reconnecting. She believes that Mary and Paul Hutchins might stick around longer if they have the chance to get to know their granddaughter, and she hopes that they can all have a fresh start and become a family once again. Religious Identity and Belonging caused a rift between Margaret’s mother and her parents; nevertheless, she misses the sense of Belonging that comes from being connected to family.
By Judy Blume