98 pages • 3 hours read
Margaret Peterson HaddixA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
By September, Luke has fallen into a routine. He wakes up to eat breakfast on the stairs while his family eats at the table and rushes out. Once everyone has left the house, Luke goes upstairs to watch the neighborhood through the vents. The houses around Luke’s are much larger than Luke’s family’s house and barn combined. The workers are still finishing the interiors.
Luke sometimes sees wealthy-looking families, Barons as Mother and Dad call them, looking at the houses. They all have one or two children. Luke fantasizes about sneaking into a one-child home and living as their second child. Luke distracts himself from these thoughts by reading, but he’s finished every book in the house. He most enjoys fantasy books where he can pretend to be a knight or explorer.
When Dad comes home for lunch, Luke goes to the bottom of the stairs to eat sandwiches with him. They stay silent because Dad doesn’t want anyone to overhear them talking. At the end of the day, Mom comes home from the factory and checks on Luke before starting the housework. Matthew and Mark visit Luke too, but not for long. Inside, they only sometimes play cards or checkers, and Luke knows they’d prefer to play outside.
Mother still tucks Luke in at the end of the day, but she is so exhausted from work that she dozes off while speaking to Luke. Luke can tell she’s tired, so he tells her she doesn’t have to tuck him in anymore.
One morning, Luke realizes the shades over the windows have been left down. At first, he is cautious. He looks through the vents to make sure the families that have moved into the surrounding houses are gone. He knows how many people are in each family and has learned their schedules by watching the vents.
Once he’s made sure no one is around, Luke decides to clean the kitchen and bake bread for the family. Luke is proud of himself for contributing to the household. He enjoys the work, despite knowing his brothers would mock him for “women’s work.”
Luke’s father comes home early. Luke hides when he hears the tires in the driveway. Luke’s father calls him out and scolds him for being reckless. Dad is worried about government inspectors and delivery people. He worries someone could smell the bread baking. Dad removes the bread from the oven and orders Luke to never enter the kitchen again.
Luke goes to his attic and peeks out the vents to reassure himself that he’d been safe the entire time. As he views the empty house next door, he sees a child’s face in one of the windows.
Luke is shocked to see another child in the house next door. He knows they have two teenage sons, and he’s sure he saw them leave for school that morning. Luke watches the house for the rest of the day, hoping to see the face again, but it doesn’t reappear. He watches as the family returns later in the day, with both boys in the car. No one leaves the house, so Luke knows it couldn’t be a maid or a thief. He’s positive it was a child.
Luke’s mom visits him when she gets home. She apologizes for him having to stay hidden and is sad that he cannot help around the house like he wants to. Luke realizes it doesn’t matter if there’s another kid in the other house because he’ll never meet them anyway.
Mother strokes Luke’s hair and tries to reassure him, saying she’d love to stay home and read, play, and sleep all day. Luke mutters that she wouldn’t. He wonders if the child next door feels the same as he does.
When Luke comes down for dinner, he sees his bread on a special plate. His bread didn't rise properly, and it’s lopsided. Luke would rather the bread be thrown away. He asks if they can pull the shades so he can join them at the table, but Mother and Dad are worried someone will see Luke’s silhouette.
Mark makes fun of Luke’s bread. Luke says he put a special poison in it for Mark. They are kidding, but Luke feels uncomfortable about the joke he’s made because he wonders what would happen if one of his brothers were to die. He wonders if he’d be allowed to exist in public. Luke feels guilty even thinking about it. The bread is not very good, but Dad reassures Luke that he doesn’t want a son who can bake anyway, adding that that’s what “wives” are for. Mark jokingly asks if Luke is getting married soon. Luke jokes back but feels sad that he won’t ever really leave the house or get married.
Luke excuses himself from dinner early to go to his room. He looks through the vents at the neighborhood. He can see into the houses now that it’s dark outside. Every house has the shades up so Luke can watch them. The only house with the windows covered is the house next door where Luke saw the child.
For three days, Luke sees nothing, but on the fourth day, he sees one of the blinds move in an upstairs window. On the seventh day, he sees a light go on and off in a downstairs window, followed shortly by a woman returning home to lower the blinds and leave again. On the 13th day, a very hot day, the windows are open but still covered by blinds. The wind blows the blinds back a few times and Luke catches sight of lights, movement, and even a television set. He’s sure someone is there now.
Once harvest season starts, Matthew and Mark stay home from school to help Dad. They are gone all day, from dawn to dusk. Mother also works later hours at the factory now. Luke has a supply of food in his room so he won’t get hungry while everyone is gone. He doesn’t watch the neighbors’ house as much now because he’s resigned himself to not being able to do anything about the other child.
Luke starts to hatch a plan, going over details in his head about the path he would take and how he could get inside. He worries that he won’t have a chance to enact his plan if he waits much longer, as the bare trees won’t cover him. After a few days of rain, Luke finds a perfect opportunity on a warm day after the ground has dried. He decides it’s time to enact his plan. He counts as the people in all the surrounding houses leave, double-checking his numbers in scratches on his wooden walls.
Finally, Luke sneaks downstairs, through the kitchen, and out the back door.
Chapters 7-12 primarily focus on the development of the neighborhood, Luke’s descent into isolation, and his discovery of a possible third child in the house next door.
During these chapters, Luke finds himself alone most of the time with nothing to do. He’s confined to his attic for most of the day, trapped with the same books he’s read over and over again. In Chapter 8, Luke attempts to make his time productive on one lucky morning when he discovers that the family has forgotten to raise the shades and he is free to wander about the house. Luke is at first afraid of using this freedom, and he double-checks that the surrounding houses are vacant before he ventures into the kitchen. While at first, he calls himself a “coward” he goes on to remind himself that “I’m cautious. I’m making a plan” (37). Luke’s skittish reaction to this first taste of freedom in months shows the impact that isolation has on him and illustrates the fear that third children feel for their lives. Still, Luke faces his fears and takes to the kitchen. He finds satisfaction in washing dishes and baking bread, though “Matthew and Mark always scoffed at it as women’s work” (39). Taking such satisfaction in everyday chores that many find dull or at least unremarkable further highlights the theme of The Effects of Privilege, as those who are unable to do these mundane chores find pleasure in them.
However, Luke’s day in the kitchen is cut short when his father arrives home for lunch, scolding Luke for the smell of baking bread and for putting himself at risk. Luke’s so defeated despite trying to do something good for the family, “He wanted to stomp, angrily, but he couldn’t. No noise allowed” (41). Despite taking every precaution, Luke still winds up in trouble for his efforts, and in his room, he cannot even express his frustration with his situation. Chapter 8’s events show a broader picture of Luke’s world of isolation, creating a tone of suffocation when he goes to his room angrily and cannot properly release his emotions, creating a parallel between Luke’s pent-up anger and his imprisonment in the attic.
The isolation Luke feels also impacts his thoughts. In Chapter 10, while the family dines on Luke’s failed attempt at bread, Mark jokes that the bread is bad because Luke made it. Luke quips back that he “put special poison in one of the loaves that only affects fourteen-year-olds” (46). For a moment, Luke entertains the thoughts of what would happen to him if one of his brothers were to die. He wonders if he’d be allowed to walk free and attend school, but “[h]e felt guilty just thinking about it” (47). Luke’s dark thoughts about his brother’s potential death are a symptom of Luke’s isolation and the way his family treats him differently. These thoughts are a result of the lack of privilege he holds when he compares himself to other children who aren’t confined to the attic, further contributing to the theme of The Effects of Privilege.
However, Luke’s time in the attic is not entirely unproductive. In his boredom, Luke has taken to watching the houses outside. At first, he watches as the nicely dressed prospective buyers, Barons, tour the houses. No family has more than one or two children, which Luke always counts when he sees the potential neighbors. Luke sometimes daydreams about “[w]hat if a family with just one kid moved in behind them, and he sneaked into their house and pretended to be their second child? He could go to school, go to town, act like Matthew and Mark…” (32). Though Luke rejects these fantasies, they reveal the part of him that longs to live a normal life. So, when the houses become fully occupied and Luke catches a glimpse of a possible third child’s face in the window of the next house over, Luke becomes completely preoccupied with his potential discovery. This moment becomes a turning point for Luke and shapes the direction of the rest of the narrative.
Luke’s careful monitoring of the neighbors’ houses pays off as he furthers his investigation and realizes that he knew the two boys of that house were older than the face he saw in the window. Luke carefully counts the heads of each person coming and going from the houses around him, and, with nothing else to do during the day, he directs all his attention to the windows of the house next door. Luke receives several more hints as to a third child in that house as the days pass, leading him to debate about what to do with this information. As the days pass, “a crazy idea grew in [Luke’s] mind, sprouting new details daily” (51).
With the information about a potential third child next door, Luke’s brain begins to wander places where it never has before: planning a trip to leave the house. Prior to the knowledge of a potential third child like him, Luke had accepted his fate as a child confined to the attic. However, this new side of Luke that is awakened by the idea of a child like him next door brings about a braver, more motivated Luke, culminating in his actions at the end of Chapter 12.
Although Luke knows he doesn’t have the safe covering of the forest outside, the neighborhood trees still symbolize safety to Luke, and he plans to visit the house next door while he still had “those leaves to hide him on his way” (52). Motivated by his need to find another like him and the urgency imposed by the changing seasons, Luke finally “knew without question that today was the day he’d have to go” (53), and he bravely takes his first steps outside of his home in months, breathing fresh air for the first time since the trees came down.
Overall, these chapters develop Luke’s character as he faces inner turmoil surrounding his situation and external conflict as he decides whether to investigate the house next door. Luke goes from lonely and resentful to brave and determined at the idea of meeting another third child, showing how Luke deeply desires the company of others. Luke puts everything on the line when he leaves his house, determined to seek out another person like him.
By Margaret Peterson Haddix